managerial accounting XYZ Company produces high-quality widgets. Three raw materials areconverted into the finished product by two labor groups. Manufacturingoverhead is applied to finished units based on direct labor hours. Thefollowing standards have been established for each widget produced:Raw material #1Raw material #250 lbs. @ $6.50/lb24 ft. @ $4.75/ft1 container @ $16.00Raw material #3Labor group #13 hrs @ $20.00/hrLabor group #2Manufacturing overhead1.5 hrs @ $30.00/hr$20.00/dhrCalculate the standard cost of producing 400 high-quality widgets.

Step 1: Definition of Standard CostStandard cost is the estimated cost of production, including…

Answered: XYZ Company produces high-quality…

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter6: Process Costing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17E: K-Briggs Company uses the FIFO method to account for the costs of production. For Crushing, the...

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Activity-based product costing Sweet Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to conduct an activity-based costing study. The controller identified the amount of factory overhead required by the critical activities of the organization as follows: The activity bases identified for each activity are as follows: The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the three products were determined from corporate records and are as follows: Each product requires 0.5 machine hour per unit. Instructions Determine the activity rate for each activity. Determine the total and per-unit activity cost for all three products. Round to nearest cent. Why arent the activity unit costs equal across all three products since they require the same machine time per unit?
Wrappers Tape makes two products: Simple and Removable. It estimates it will produce 369,991 units of Simple and 146,100 of Removable, and the overhead for each of its cost pools is as follows: It has also estimated the activities for each cost driver as follows: Â How much is the overhead allocated to each unit of Simple and Removable?
Lacy, Inc., produces a subassembly used in the production of hydraulic cylinders. The subassemblies are produced in three departments: Plate Cutting, Rod Cutting, and Welding. Materials are added at the beginning of the process. Overhead is applied using the following drivers and activity rates: Other data for the Plate Cutting Department are as follows: Required: 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule. 2. Calculate equivalent units of production for: a. Direct materials b. Conversion costs 3. Calculate unit costs for: a. Direct materials b. Conversion costs c. Total manufacturing 4. Provide the following information: a. The total cost of units transferred out b. The journal entry for transferring costs from Plate Cutting to Welding c. The cost assigned to units in ending inventory
Seacrest Company uses a process-costing system. The company manufactures a product that is processed in two departments: A and B. As work is completed, it is transferred out. All inputs are added uniformly in Department A. The following summarizes the production activity and costs for November: Required: 1. Using the weighted average method, prepare the following for Department A: (a) a physical flow schedule, (b) an equivalent unit calculation, (c) calculation of unit costs (Note: Round to four decimal places.), (d) cost of EWIP and cost of goods transferred out, and (e) a cost reconciliation. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Prepare journal entries that show the flow of manufacturing costs for Department A. Use a conversion cost control account for conversion costs. Many firms are now combining direct labor and overhead costs into one category. They are not tracking direct labor separately. Offer some reasons for this practice.
The following data appeared in the accounting records of Craig Manufacturing Inc., which uses the weighted average cost method: Case 1All materials are added at the beginning of the process, and labor and factory overhead are added evenly throughout the process. Case 2One-half of the materials are added at the start of the manufacturing process, and the balance of the materials is added when the units are one-half completed. Labor and factory overhead are applied evenly during the process. Make the following computations for each case: a. Unit cost of materials, labor, and factory overhead for the month b. Cost of the units finished and transferred during the month c. Cost of the units in process at the end of the month
Heap Company manufactures a product that passes through two processes: Fabrication and Assembly. The following information was obtained for the Fabrication Department for September: a. All materials are added at the beginning of the process. b. Beginning work in process had 80,000 units, 30 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. c. Ending work in process had 17,000 units, 25 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. d. Started in process, 95,000 units. Required: 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule. 2. Compute equivalent units using the weighted average method. 3. Compute equivalent units using the FIFO method.
Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-34 and 4-35: Sanjay Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Assembly and Painting, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is square footage, and the activity driver for S2 is number of machine hours. The following data pertain to Sanjay: Brief Exercises 4-34 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Sanjay Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Assembly and the other for Painting.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.
Roberts Company produces two weed eaters: basic and advanced. The company has four activities: machining, engineering, receiving, and inspection. Information on these activities and their drivers is given below. Overhead costs: Required: 1. Calculate the four activity rates. 2. Calculate the unit costs using activity rates. Also, calculate the overhead cost per unit. 3. What if consumption ratios instead of activity rates were used to assign costs instead of activity rates? Show the cost assignment for the inspection activity.
Mickley Corporation produces two products, Alpha6s and Zeta7s, which pass through two operations, Sintering and Finishing. Each of the products uses two raw materials-X442 and Y661. The company uses a standard cost system, with the following standards for each product (on a per unit basis): Standard Labor Time Sintering Finishing 0.40 hours 0.80 hours 0.30 hours 0.90 hours Information relating to materials purchased and materials used in production during May follows: Material Standard Price $ 3.60 per kilo X442 Used in Production 8,600 kilos 13,100 liters Y661 $ 1.50 per liter Product Alpha6 Zeta7 Raw Material Y661 X442 1.5 kilos 3.5 kilos 4.4 liters 2.2 liters Purchases 14,100 kilos 15,100 liters Purchase Cost $ 53,580 $ 21,140 The following additional information is available: a. The company recognizes price variances when materials are purchased. b. The standard labor rate is $18.00 per hour in Sintering and $18.00 per hour in Finishing. c. During May, 1,250 direct labor-hours were…
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Mickley Corporation produces two products, Alpha6s and Zeta7s, which pass through two operations, Sintering and Finishing. Each of the products uses two raw materials—X442 and Y661. The company uses a standard cost system, with the following standards for each product (on a per unit basis): Raw Material Standard Labor Time Product X442 Y661 Sintering Finishing Alpha6 2.0 kilos 1.5 liters 0.10 hours 0.80 hours Zeta7 3.0 kilos 2.5 liters 0.45 hours 0.90 hours Information relating to materials purchased and materials used in production during May follows: Material Purchases Purchase Cost StandardPrice Used inProduction X442 14,800 kilos $66,600 $4.30 per kilo 9,300 kilos Y661 15,800 liters $23,700 $1.60 per liter 13,800 liters The following additional information is available: The company recognizes price variances when materials are purchased. The standard labor rate is $22.00 per hour in Sintering and $21.00 per hour in Finishing.…
Puvd, Inc manulactures a single product in which varlable manufacturing overthead is assigned on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. The company uses a standard cost system and has established the following standards for one unit of product Standard Cost Standard Price Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Standard Quantity 1.5 pounds 0.5 hours or Rate $ 6.75 per pound $21.00 per hour $ 5.00 per hour $ 10.12 $ 10.50 $ 2.50 0.5 hours During March, the following activity was recorded by the company: • The company produced 6,000 units during the month. A total of 12.500 pounds of material were purchased at a cost of $35.000. • There was no beginning inventory of materials on hand to start the month; at the end of the month, 2.500 pounds of material remainedhe warehouse • During March, 3.200 direct labor-hours were worked at a rate of $21.50 per hour. • Varlable manufacturing overhead costs during March totaled $8,200. The direct materials purchases variance…

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