Xenon Autocar Company manufactures automobiles. The Fastback Car Division sells its cars for $50,000 each to the general public. The fastback cars have manufacturing costs of $25,000 each for variable and $15,000 each for fixed costs. The division's total fixed manufacturing costs are $75,000,000 at the normal volume of 5,000 units. The Coupe Car Division has been unable to meet the demand for its cars this year. It has offered to buy 1,000 cars from the Fastback Car Division at the full cost of $40,000. The Fastback Car Division has excess capacity and the 1,000 units can be produced without interfering with the current outside sales of 5,000. The 6,000 volume is within the division's relevant operating range. Explain whether the Fastback Car Division should accept the offer. Answer: Unit Sales Variable costs Contribution margin $40,000 25,000 $15,000
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- Dimitri Designs has capacity to produce 30,000 desk chairs per year and is currently selling all 30,000 for $240 each. Country Enterprises has approached Dimitri to buy 800 chairs for $210 each. Dimitris normal variable cost is $165 per chair, including $50 per unit in direct labor per chair. Dimitri can produce the special order on an overtime shift, which means that direct labor would be paid overtime at 150% of the normal pay rate. The annual fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the contract will not disrupt any of Dimitris other operations. What will be the impact on profits of accepting the order?Xenon Autocar Company manufactures automobiles. The Fastback Car Division sells its cars for $50,000 each to the general public. The fastback cars have manufacturing costs of $25,000 each for variable and $15,000 each for fixed costs. The division's total fixed manufacturing costs are $75,000,000 at the normal volume of 5,000 units. The Coupe Car Division has been unable to meet the demand for its cars this year. It has offered to buy 1,000 cars from the Fastback Car Division at the full cost of $40,000. The Fastback Car Division has excess capacity and the 1,000 units can be produced without interfering with the current outside sales of 5,000. The 6,000 volume is within the division's relevant operating range. Explain whether the Fastback Car Division should accept the offer. Answer: Unit Sales Variable costs Contribution margin $40,000 25,000 $15,000Lowwater Sailmakers manufactures sails for sailboats. The company has the capacity to produce 25,000 sails per year, but is currently producing and selling 20,000 sails per year. The following information relates to current production. If a special sales order is accepted for 4,000 sails at a price of $120 per unit, and fixed costs remain unchanged, how would operating income be affected? (NOTE: Assume regular sales are not affected by the special order.) 中 Sale price per unit $150 Variable costs unit: per Manufacturing Marketing and administrative $60 $20 Total fixed costs: Manufacturing Marketing and administrative $600,000 $200,000 Increase by $170,000 O Increase by $150,000 O Increase by $160,000 O Increase by $140,000 O Increase by $180,000 hp HEWLETT-PACKARD
- Jordan Bicycle Manufacturing Company currently produces the handlebars used in manufacturing its bicycles, which are high-quality racing bikes with limited sales. Jordan produces and sells only 6,700 bikes each year. Due to the low volume of activity, Jordan is unable to obtain the economies of scale that larger producers achieve. For example, Jordan could buy the handlebars for $40 each; they cost $43 each to make. The following is a detailed breakdown of current production costs. Unit Total Item Cost Unit-level costs $ 113,900 60,300 13,400 $17 Materials Labor 9 Overhead 2 Allocated facility-level 15 100,500 Costs Total $43 $288,100 After seeing these figures, Jordan's president remarked that it would be foolish for the company to continue to produce the handlebars at $43 each when it can buy them for $40 each Required: a. Calculate the total relevant cost Per Unit Total Total relevant cost b.Do you agree with the president's conclusion? Yes O NoJordan Bicycle Manufacturing Company currently produces the handlebars used in manufacturing its bicycles, which are high-quality racing bikes with limited sales. Jordan produces and sells only 6,200 bikes each year. Due to the low volume of activity, Jordan is unable to obtain the economies of scale that larger producers achieve. For example, Jordan could buy the handlebars for $37 each; they cost $40 each to make. The following is a detailed breakdown of current production costs. Unit Total Item Cost Unit-level costs Materials $17 $105,400 55,800 12,400 Labor Overhead 2 Allocated facility-level 74,400 12 costs $40 $248,000 Total After seeing these figures, Jordan's president remarked that it would be foolish for the company to continue to produce the handlebars at $40 each when it can buy them for $37 each Required: a. Calculate the total relevant cost. Total Per Unit Total relevant cost b. Do you agree with the president's conclusion? Yes No O OJordan Bicycle Manufacturing Company currently produces the handlebars used in manufacturing its bicycles, which are high- quality racing bikes with limited sales. Jordan produces and sells only 7,400 bikes each year. Due to the low volume of activity, Jordan is unable to obtain the economies of scale that larger producers achieve. For example, Jordan could buy the handlebars for $33 each; they cost $36 each to make. The following is a detailed breakdown of current production costs. Item Unit-level costs Materials Labor Overhead Allocated facility-level costs Total Unit Cost $17 8 2 9 $36 Per Unit Total relevant cost Do you agree with the president's conclusion? After seeing these figures, Jordan's president remarked that it would be foolish for the company to continue to produce the handlebars at $36 each when it can buy them for $33 each. Total $125,800 59,200 14,800 66,600 $266,400 Required Calculate the total relevant cost. Do you agree with the president's conclusion? Total
- Vernon Bicycle Manufacturing Company currently produces the handlebars used in manufacturing its bicycles, which are high-quality racing bikes with limited sales. Vernon produces and sells only 6,900 bikes each year. Due to the low volume of activity, Vernon is unable to obtain the economies of scale that larger producers achieve. For example, Vernon could buy the handlebars for $33 each; they cost $36 each to make. The following is a detailed breakdown of current production costs. Item Unit Cost Total Unit-level costs $103,500 82,800 13,800 48,300 Materials $15 Labor 12 Overhead Allocated facility-level costs 2 Total $36 $248,400 After seeing these figures, Vernon's president remarked that it would be foolish for the company to continue to produce the handlebars at $36 each when it can buy them for $33 each. Required Calculate the total relevant cost. Do you agree with the president's conclusion? Per Unit Total Total relevant cost Do you agree with the president's conclusion?Adams Bicycle Manufacturing Company currently produces the handlebars used in manufacturing its bicycles, which are high-quality racing bikes with limited sales. Adams produces and sells only 6,200 bikes each year. Due to the low volume of activity, Adams is unable to obtain the economies of scale that larger producers achieve. For example, Adams could buy the handlebars for $30 each; they cost $33 each to make. The following is a detailed breakdown of current production costs. Item Unit-level costs Materials Labor Overhead Allocated facility-level costs Total Unit Cost $15 9 2 7 $33 Total $ 93,000 55,800 12,400 43,400 $204,600 After seeing these figures, Adams's president remarked that it would be foolish for the company to continue to produce the handlebars at $33 each when it can buy them for $30 each. Required Calculate the total relevant cost. Do you agree with the president's conclusion? Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Per Unit TotalCampbell Bicycle Manufacturing Company currently produces the handlebars used in manufacturing its bicycles, which are high- quality racing bikes with limited sales. Campbell produces and sells only 7,700 bikes each year. Due to the low volume of activity, Campbell is unable to obtain the economies of scale that larger producers achieve. For example, Campbell could buy the handlebars for $33 each; they cost $36 each to make. The following is a detailed breakdown of current production costs. Item Unit Cost Total Unit-level costs $13 $100, 100 92,400 23,100 61,600 Materials Labor 12 Overhead Allocated facility-level costs 8 Total $36 $277,200 After seeing these figures, Campbell's president remarked that it would be foolish for the company to continue to produce the handlebars at $36 each when it can buy them for $33 each. Required Calculate the total relevant cost. Do you agree with the president's conclusion? Per Unit Total Total relevant cost Do you agree with the president's…
- The Trailer division of Baxter Bicycles makes bike trailers that attach to bicycles and can carry children or cargo. The trailers have a market price of $98 each. Each trailer incurs $41 of variable manufacturing costs. The Trailer division has capacity for 26,000 trailers per year and has fixed costs of $420,000 per year.Assume the Assembly division of Baxter Bicycles wants to buy 4,100 trailers per year from the Trailer division. If the Trailer division can sell all of the trailers it manufactures to outside customers (and has no excess capacity), what price should be used on transfers between divisions?Assume the Trailer division currently only sells 10,300 trailers to outside customers and has excess capacity. The Assembly division wants to buy 4,100 trailers per year from the Trailer division. What is the range of acceptable prices on transfers between divisions?The Trailer division of Baxter Bicycles makes bike trailers that attach to bicycles and can carry children or cargo. The trailers have a market price of $103 each. Each trailer incurs $38 of variable manufacturing costs. The Trailer division has capacity for 29,000 trailers per year and has fixed costs of $480,000 per year. 1. Assume the Assembly division of Baxter Bicycles wants to buy 5,200 trailers per year from the Trailer division. If the Trailer division can sell all of the trailers it manufactures to outside customers (and has no excess capacity), what price should be used on transfers between divisions? 2. Assume the Trailer division currently only sells 10,200 trailers to outside customers and has excess capacity. The Assembly division wants to buy 5,200 trailers per year from the Trailer division. What is the range of acceptable prices on transfers between divisions? 1. Transfer price per trailer 2. Transfer price per trailer will be at least but not more thanNorthwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 54,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (54,000 balls) $ 1,350,000 Variable expenses 810,000 Contribution margin 540,000 Fixed expenses 372,000 Net operating income $ 168,000 Required: 1. Compute (a) last year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls, and (b) the degree of operating leverage at last year’s sales level. 2. Due to an increase in labor rates, the company estimates that next year's variable expenses will increase by $3.00 per ball. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remains constant at $25.00, what will be next year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls? 3. Refer to the data in (2)…