Why chaperones are particularly important when translation occurs on membrane-bound ribosomes ?

Q: How is the mRNA strand altered during mRNA processing (the intermediate step between transcription…

A: DNA is the genetic material of individuals which undergoes replication, then forms RNA through the…

Q: what are the steps of translation in order based on when they occur? It would be nice if some…

A: Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a…

Q: What are various ways that a riboswitch shuts off translation when it binds to its target molecule?

A: The mRNAs that have two functions, decision making, and sensing are known as the riboswitches. The…

Q: Explain the Eukaryotic translation initiation complex?

A: The last step of the central dogma of molecular biology is the translation and it is characterized…

Q: Modify the structure of the compound provided to show the skeletal structure of the product that…

A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:

Q: For a transmembrane protein in the plasma membrane, where in the cell is its translation initiated?…

A: Introduction Plasma Membrane is the outer membrane of animal cell. It is a semi permeable membrane.…

Q: What is post-translational modification? Describe two specific post-translational modifications and…

A: The translation is the process in which proteins are synthesized via mRNA. The process of…

Q: Place the steps of translation in sequence. In whatmolecules are codons and anticodons found? What…

A: Proteins are polypeptides that are made up of different types of amino acids. One amino acid is made…

Q: Translation requires energy what step(s)? please explain answer B) 30S ribosome subunit binding C)…

A: Translation is the process that involves production of polypeptide chain from the mRNA (messenger…

Q: why does translation terminate when the ribosome reaches a stop codon? what happens?

A: Translation is the process by which the genetic information encoded in the mRNA (messenger RNA) is…

Q: What distinguishes proteins that will be released into the cytoplasm after translation from proteins…

A: Protein synthesised in cytoplasm enters the endoplasmic reticulum via pores and is modified there.…

Q: Describe the role of a release factor at the end of translation.

A: Translation is the process by which proteins are formed by reading the sequences of nucleotides…

Q: Trace the pathway of a protein from translation to the plasma membrane. You may name this protein…

A: Membrane proteins are a part of membrane structure, which are very important for a cell to carry out…

Q: How is tRNA edited?

A: Transfer RNA, also known as soluble RNA is an adapter molecule that is composed of 76 to 90…

Q: Why do ribosomes move along mRNA during translation?

A: Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a…

Q: Where within a eukaryotic cell does translation occur?

A: It is the process where the codons of the mRNA are decoded, Protein synthesis is important as it…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.