Why are Earth-based parallax measurements limited to the nearest stars?
Q: Based on your radial velocity curve, record the orbital period P in days. This is the time elapsed…
A: 1) The orbital period P is the time elapsed between two subsequent peaks or troughs on the curve.…
Q: We can use the parallax equation to determine the distances (in pc) to the stars. 1 dA da dB dB = =…
A: From the given related question,we have,mv = 14Parallax of star A = 0.060 arc secondsParallax of…
Q: How much more luminous is the Sun viewed from Earth than from Pluto, 40.0 AU away? from Earth Lsun…
A: Luminosity follows inverse square relationship with the distance Thus, Lsun from Earth/ Lsun from…
Q: Which spectral line does this likely correspond to?
A: we can use the doppler shift formula to find laboratory wavelength.
Q: Consider two identical stars, A and B. Star B is 10 times farther away than star A. What is the…
A: Two identical stars A and B are given which are at different distances.
Q: Suppose you measure the parallax angle for a particular star to be 0.4 arcseconds. What is the…
A: The parallax angle for a particular star is given as p=0.4 arcseconds
Q: What is the most common type of star?
A: There are different types of stars in our universe. They are mainly categorized based on their mass,…
Q: In the parallax method of determining stellar distances, the angle to a star is measured while che…
A: Let's assume b=1AU And distance between sun and alpha centaurie is d. θ=2.1x10-4…
Q: Star B has a temperature that is 5 times higher than Star A. How much more energy per second…
A:
Q: If parallax of a star is 0.22 arc-seconds and its apparent brightness is 50 x 10-6 W/m2 . What is…
A: Given: Apparent Brightness,b=50×10-6W/m2Parallax of star,p=0.22arc-secondsDistance to the…
Q: Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
A: In the sky, there are many groups of stars. Some of them are small. while some of them are large.…
Q: Consider stars whose properties are described below: 14.7 Star V. В - V My Tetr (K) Spectral Class…
A:
Q: One of the closest stars to the sun has a parallax of 0.5 arcseconds. What is the distance to this…
A: Closest star to the sun has: Parallex=0.5 arcsecond We define distance 'd' to a star is reciprocal…
Q: A telescope on Earth is taking measurements of a nearby star six months apart. The telescope is…
A: Given: A telescope on Earth is taking measurements of a nearby star six months apart. The telescope…
Q: What star has the largest stellar parallax as measured from opposite ends of the Earth's orbit about…
A: Parallax is the apparent displacement of an object because of a change in the observer's opinion.…
Q: What is the apparent magnitude of the Sun as seen from Venus at perihelion? What is the apparent…
A:
Q: The star Spica is observed to have a parallax of 0.012000. How far away is it in parsecs answers to…
A: Parallax is the change in the apparent position of the object that results from a change in…
Q: If a star has a parallax of 0.016 arc second how far is it?
A: Parallax is the shift in the apparent position of stars when observed from different positions. This…
Q: Suppose a star has a luminosity of 7.0x1026 watts and an apparent brightness of 4.0×10-12 watt/m?.…
A: Luminosity of star (L) = 7×1026 watt Apparent brightness (AB) = 4×10-12 Wm2
Q: This star has a mass of 3.3 MSun. what is the main sequence lifetime of this star? You may assume…
A: Given data: Mass of the star MStar=3.3 MSun. The life time of the main sequence star is given as,…
Q: Why does the luminosity of a star depend on both its radius and its temperature?
A: Luminosity is the radiant power emitted by star. The luminosity is measured in Watt or Joules per…
Q: Using the proportionality relationships for stellar luminosity as a function of mass and stellar…
A: Stellar lifetime is directly proportional to Stellar mass. Stellar luminosity is inversely…
Q: If a star's absolute magnitude value is significantly larger than its apparent magnitude value…
A: Absolute magnitude Mv: The magnitude that a star is expected to have if it were at a distance of 10…
Q: If you built a telescope on Mars and measured the parallax angle of a nearby star, how would your…
A: Parallax angle Parallax is the apparent displacement in the position of the star as the view point…
Q: A distant FO star is 6.3 times less bright than a nearer FO star which has a parallax of 0.2 arcsec.…
A:
Q: What is the dependence of the intensities of stars on parallax? Hint: consider the inverse-square…
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Q: The greatest parallax angle of any star outside our solar system as viewed from Earth is Group of…
A: 1)We know that the parallax angle for the distant star is smaller, and the parallax angle for the…
Q: A certain star is 13.7 times dimmer than a star with apparent magnitude m = 3.9. What is the…
A: We are given the ratio of brightness of stars. We are given the apparent magnitude of the brighter…
Q: Star 1 and star 2 have the same V-magnitude, V = 7.5. However, they have different B-magnitudes, B1…
A: Given data : Star 1 and star 2 V-magnitude, V = 7.5 B-magnitudes, B1 = 7.2 and B2 = 8.5 d2 = 10d1 To…
Q: Why do distant stars look redder than their spectral types suggest?
A: The pace is mostly empty but there are areas of large density of the interstellar medium. It…
Q: A distant galaxy has an apparent magnitude of 13 and is 5,000 kpc away. What is its absolute…
A: Apparent Magnitude The apparent magnitude of a star or a galaxy is the measure of how bright the…
Q: Raising a number in scientific notation to a power is easy: (5 x 105)2 = (5)² x (105)2 = 5 x 5 x 105…
A: Given data: Radius of sun (R) = 7×105 km Mass (m) = 2.0×1030 kg π = 3.14 Required: The volume in…
Q: ou observe a star with a telescope over the course of a year. You find that this star has a flux…
A: .In vertical direction:psinθ=40sin60Psinθ=4032Psinθ=34.6410 free body diagram:
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- A star has a parallax of 0.2 seconds of arc. What is the distance of the star?Consider two stars A and B, with apparent magnitudes mA = 3 and mB = 13. How much brighter (in flux) is the brighter star? (I.e., enter the appropriate multiplicative factor N, such that Fbrighter = N Fdimmer. )If a certain star is 4 times as hot as the sun and is 10000 times brighter than the sun, calculate the radius of the star.
- As we read in the book, a star that appears to be 1 magnitude brighter will have approximately 2.5 times as much flux hitting an observer's detector/telescope/eye (i.e. a star with an apparent magnitude of 4 has approximately 2.5 times more flux hitting the detector as a star with an apparent magnitude of 5). With this in mind what is the approximate ratio of the flux hitting the a detector for a star with an apparent magnitude of 7 compared to a star with an apparent magnitude of 13? (hint: remember that magnitudes follow a logarithmic scale, not a linear one)As we read in the book, a star that appears to be 1 magnitude brighter will have approximately 2.5 times as much flux hitting an observer's detector/telescope/eye (i.e. a star with an apparent magnitude of 4 has approximately 2.5 times more flux hitting the detector as a star with an apparent magnitude of 5). With this in mind what is the approximate ratio of the flux hitting the a detector for a star with an apparent magnitude of 3 compared to a star with an apparent magnitude of 7? (hint: remember that magnitudes follow a logarithmic scale, not a linear one)In a laboratory, the Balmer-beta spectral line of hydrogen has a wavelength of 486.1 nm . If the line appears in a star’s spectrum at 485.8 nm , what is the star’s radial velocity? Is it approaching or receding? Is this a blueshift or a redshift?
- Solve the following problem: Two stars, named A and B, each with a mass equal to the Sun's mass are in orbit around each other. If the distance between the two stars is 1.0 AU. What is the period of their orbit? Describe each step in solving the problem:Star 1 and star 2 have the same V-magnitude, V = 7.5. However, they have different B-magnitudes, B1 = 7.2 and B2 = 8.5. What is the flux ratio, f1/f2, in the B-band?A star is observed to have a parallax of 0.0015". What is the distance to the star in units of AU?