Why does the luminosity of a star depend on both its radius and its temperature?
Q: All stars start their lives with the same basic composition. What determines their differences? O…
A: Mass they formed with
Q: A star has a surface temperature of T = 10,000 K and a radius three times that of the Sun, R = 3R…
A:
Q: What star is a white dwarf that is much more dim and hotter than the sun. and which type of stars…
A: 1.carbon-oxygen white dwarfs 2. hydrogen- fusing white dwarfs 3. Sirius B 4. Procyon B 5. Stein 2051…
Q: If a star has a surface temperature 2 times lower than the Sun's and a luminosity the same as the…
A: Given, If To is the surface temperature of the sun, Lo is the luminosity of the sun Then for the…
Q: If a star has a radius 2 times larger than the Sun's and a luminosity 1/4th that of the Sun, how…
A: Given that Radius of star, R = 2 luminosity of the star ,
Q: Why is the sun orange?
A:
Q: If one star has a temperature of 5,000 K and another star has a temperature of 8,500 , how much more…
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Q: Two stars of the same diameter or observed to have surface temperatures of 4000 Kelvin and 16,000…
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Q: What property of a star had a greater effect on the amount of light emitted—its temperature or its…
A: A very small increase in the temperature of star can significantly increase the energy emitted per…
Q: Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram Blue or blue w White Vellow Red orange Red Rioe Supergl Beteigeuse Main…
A: The region of main sequence contains large number of stars than any other region. Therefore most of…
Q: What are the approximate spectral type, temperature, absolute magnitude number, and luminosity of…
A: Required : Spectral type, absolute magnitude, temperature and luminosity of star E.
Q: What is the most common type of star?
A: There are different types of stars in our universe. They are mainly categorized based on their mass,…
Q: If star B is a 5th magnitude star and star C is 9th magnitude, what is their brightness ratio? Light…
A: Apparent magnitude of the star m is the measure of brightness of star from earth. Brightness is also…
Q: What is the temperature of a star emitting light with a peak wavelength of 7,080 angstroms? T=…
A: Given : λmax = 7080 angstroms = 7080*10-10 m. From Wien's law the temperature of star is T =…
Q: sequence
A: Hertzsprung-Russell's diagram clearly shows that the star spends most of its life as a main-sequence…
Q: What causes a star to move off the main sequence?
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Q: What is the luminosity of a star having three times the radius of the Sun and a surface temperature…
A: The luminosity of a star is a measure of the total amount of energy that is radiated by a star per…
Q: Suppose the distance to a star is doubled. Then the luminosity of the star is O Remains the same,…
A: Luminosity and apparent brightness are 2 different things. Luminosity is unique property of body and…
Q: Consider three main sequence stars: Star A is 12000 K, Star B is 6000 K, Star C is 3000 K. What are…
A: Given, Star A = 12000 K temprature Star B = 6000 K temprature Star C = 3000 K temprature So the…
Q: Why do distant stars look redder than their spectral types suggest?
A: The pace is mostly empty but there are areas of large density of the interstellar medium. It…
Q: The luminosity class of a star tells an astronomer: O how long ago the star formed O whether the…
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Q: What is the Sun's energy output (luminosity)? Group of answer choices About 4 x 1026 Watts About a…
A: We know that, Sun has radius of 695 x 106 m giving a surface area of 6.09 x 1018 m2 .
Q: A star with apparent magnitude 5 is brighter than a star with apparent magnitude 15 by how much? A…
A:
Q: Why does the orbital period of a binary star depend on its mass?
A: A binary system is formed when two massive astronomical objects start orbiting each other around a…
Q: In a laboratory, the Balmer-beta spectral line of hydrogen has a wavelength of 486.1 nm. If the line…
A: vr=cλ0-λλ0
Q: What is the color of the stars shown on the diagram that have the lowest surface temperature? O red…
A: Required: Color of the stars,
Q: In a laboratory, the Balmer-beta spectral line of hydrogen has a wavelength of 486.1 nm . If the…
A: Wavelength of (λ°) = 481.6 nm Difference of wavelength ∆ λ = λ- λ° = 486.1- 485.8 = 0.3 nm Speed of…
Q: Calculate the size of a star if its surface temperature is 6000 K and has a power output of 5.6 x…
A: An ideal body capable of absorbing all the radiation that falls on it is considered a blackbody. The…
Q: We will take a moment to compare how brightly a white dwarf star shines compared to a red giant…
A: The luminosity () of a star is related to its surface temperature () and radius () through the…
Q: The main-sequence age of a star of 1M⊙ is about 1010 years. What is the main-sequence age of a star…
A: Answer the following question is
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- Which star is a white supergiant star that is brighter and hotter than the Sun?Astronomers use two basis properties of stars to classify them. These two properties are luminosity and surface temperature. Luminosity usually refers to the brightness of the star relative to the brightness of our sun. Astronomers will often use a star’s color to measure its temperature. Stars with low temperatures produce a reddish light while stars with high temperatures shine with a brilliant blue—white light. Surface temperatures of stars range from 3000o C to 50,000o C. When these surface temperatures are plotted against luminosity, the stars fall into groups. Using the data similar to what you will plot in this activity, Danish astronomer Ejnar Hertzsprung and United States astronomer Henry Norris Russell independently arrived at similar results in what is now commonly referred to as the HR Diagram. Procedures:1. Read the Background Information 2. On the graph paper provided. Place a number next to the star according to its luminosity and surface temperature listed in the data…What is the relationship between the color of a reflection nebula and the color of the star that illuminates it?
- Show that if two stars of the same luminosity form a close binary pair, the magnitude apparent light of the pair measured together is about 0.75 magnitudes brighter than any of the individual stars.How many times hotter than our sun is the hottest type O star, which has a surface temperature 40,000 K? Number times hotter =Two stars-A and B, of luminosities 0.5 and 4.5 times the observed to have the luminosity of the Sun, respectively-are same apparent brightness. Which star is more distant, and how much farther away is it than the other?
- Calculate the luminosity of the star with an apparent magnitude of 2. Given the Sun has an apparent magnitude of -26.57 and 3.9 × 1026 W luminosity.A certain star has a temperature twice that of the Sun and a luminosity 64 times greater than the solar value. What is its radius, in solar units?what is the mass of a star with a main- sequence lifetime of 3 billion years