Two stars-A and B, of luminosities 0.5 and 4.5 times the observed to have the luminosity of the Sun, respectively-are same apparent brightness. Which star is more distant, and how much farther away is it than the other?
Q: Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram Blue or blue white White Yellow Red orange Red Superglants beleignne…
A: In this problem, it is asking about the brightest star.
Q: Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram Blue or blue White Vellow Red-orange Red Rigel Beteignuse Aldebaran…
A: As it can be seen from Hertzsprung-Russell diagram that the y axis represents brightness which…
Q: A star is known to be moving at 7.87km/s toward the earth. If you observe the spectral line to be at…
A:
Q: The surface of a star usually has the highest temperature O True O False
A:
Q: Two stars of the same diameter or observed to have surface temperatures of 4000 Kelvin and 16,000…
A:
Q: Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram Blue or blue w White Vellow Red orange Red Rioe Supergl Beteigeuse Main…
A: The region of main sequence contains large number of stars than any other region. Therefore most of…
Q: Two stars (a and b) in a binary system have apparent V-band magnitudes of 8.0 and 8.4 mag, and B-V…
A: (a) The star with the smaller apparent magnitude in the V-band (i.e., the brighter star) is star A…
Q: At rest hydrogen has a spectral line at 149nm. If this line is observed at 144nm for the star…
A: Given:hydrogen spectral line at rest, λs = 149 nmobserved spectral line, λ = 144 nmAsked:What is the…
Q: If star B is a 5th magnitude star and star C is 9th magnitude, what is their brightness ratio? Light…
A: Apparent magnitude of the star m is the measure of brightness of star from earth. Brightness is also…
Q: The velocities of the two stars are 28km/s and 13km/s, and their periods are both 16 years. Find the…
A: Formula Let period of a star is T, velocity is v, orbital radius is r and , mass is M, Now the…
Q: A star is observed at a distance of 90 pc. What will be its parallax angle?
A: Parallax is defined as the change in the apparent position of an object due to a change in the…
Q: Star A has an effective temperature of TA = 7200 K and a radius of RA = 2.04R, asecond star, Star…
A: Let LA be defined as the luminosity of star A and LB be defined as the luminosity of star B. The…
Q: Favorite Star Polaris is 132 pc from Earth and has an apparent magnitude of 2.5. What is its…
A: When the brightness of a star is measured there are two ways, Apparent and absolute magnitudes.…
Q: Explain how hydrostatic equilibrium and the star's internal structure are linked.
A: It is to be explained that how the hydrostatic equilibrium and the star's internal structure are…
Q: What star has the largest stellar parallax as measured from opposite ends of the Earth's orbit about…
A: Parallax is the apparent displacement of an object because of a change in the observer's opinion.…
Q: at what wavelength (in nm) will it radiate the most energy? Is this a cool or hot star?
A: According to Wien's displacement law The peak wavelength relation is given as Peak wavelength =…
Q: sequence
A: Hertzsprung-Russell's diagram clearly shows that the star spends most of its life as a main-sequence…
Q: Using the proportionality relationships for stellar luminosity as a function of mass and stellar…
A: Stellar lifetime is directly proportional to Stellar mass. Stellar luminosity is inversely…
Q: The apparent magnitude of a star is (4.3) and the parallax angle is (0.161) arcseconds. The absolute…
A: The absolute magnitude of a star is given by the formula, M=m-5 log10D10 where D is distance of the…
Q: Two stars have the exact same luminosity, but star Y is four times dimmer looking that star X. This…
A: Basic Details Two stars star X and star Y have same luminosity. The brightness of the star is…
Q: Two stars have the difference between their apparent magnitudes +5, so their apparent luminosity…
A: The difference between the apparent magnitude is given as m1-m2=+5
Q: What is the luminosity of a star having three times the radius of the Sun and a surface temperature…
A: The luminosity of a star is a measure of the total amount of energy that is radiated by a star per…
Q: Suppose the distance to a star is doubled. Then the luminosity of the star is O Remains the same,…
A: Luminosity and apparent brightness are 2 different things. Luminosity is unique property of body and…
Q: Star A has an apparent magnitude of –1.5 and is 12.6 light-years from Earth. Star B has an apparent…
A: Given: dA=12.6ly=3.863parsec, dB=15.6ly=4.783parsec, mvA=-1.5, mvB=0.4 The apparent magnitude of a…
Q: Why do distant stars look redder than their spectral types suggest?
A: The pace is mostly empty but there are areas of large density of the interstellar medium. It…
Q: If a star has a parallax of 2 x 10 degree, how far away is it? O 7 pc O 14 pc O 28 pc O 5x 104 LY
A: Given, parallax angle θ=2 x 10-5 degree θ=2 x 10-5 x 3600…
Q: ou observe a star with a telescope over the course of a year. You find that this star has a flux…
A: .In vertical direction:psinθ=40sin60Psinθ=4032Psinθ=34.6410 free body diagram:
Q: Consider two stars A and B, with apparent magnitudes mA = 3 and mB = 13. How much brighter (in…
A: Given, mA = 3 and mB = 13 Now, the difference in apparent magnitude is n = mB -…
Q: As we read in the book, a star that appears to be 1 magnitude brighter will have approximately 2.5…
A: Required : Approximate ratio of the flux.
Q: If a T Tauri star is the same temperature as the sun but is ten times more luminous, what is its…
A: The energy radiated by a star per second is known as its luminosity and is directly proportional to…
Q: What is the color of the stars shown on the diagram that have the lowest surface temperature? O red…
A: Required: Color of the stars,
Q: In a laboratory, the Balmer-beta spectral line of hydrogen has a wavelength of 486.1 nm . If the…
A: Wavelength of (λ°) = 481.6 nm Difference of wavelength ∆ λ = λ- λ° = 486.1- 485.8 = 0.3 nm Speed of…
Q: Calculate the gravitational energy released by the Sun.
A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: A star has a luminosity (power output) of 9.2x1026 W and a diameter of 6.1x108 m. What is its…
A:
Q: You measure a star to have a parallax angle of 0.12 arc-seconds What is the distance to this star in…
A: Write the given values of the problem- Parallax angle=0.12 arc-second
Q: If a star has a surface temperature of 3000 K but a luminosity 150 times greater than our Sun, what…
A: luminosity = 150 times greater than Sun, temperature = 3000 K what size is this star?
Q: Temperature (C) What is the color of the stars shown on the diagram that have the highest surface…
A: SOlution: To find the highest temeprature region in the graph
Q: Compute the distance to the following stars using the luminosity-distan relationship: m-M=5 log (d)…
A: Apparant Magnitude (m) = 9.95Absolute Magnitude (M) = 0.75
Q: Imagine that you are an astronomer studying a star 4 parsecs away (a parsec is 3.09x1016 m). You…
A: Given that Distance of star from the telescope d = 4 parsecs. 1parsecs=3.09×1016m Incoming flux…
Q: Sirius is the brightest star in the sky (but is located in the Southern hemisphere). It has a…
A:
Q: The total intensity of light measured on earth, from an ecliptic binary, is plotted in the figure as…
A:
Q: Let us imagine that the spectrum of a star is collected and we find the absorption line of…
A: Since ∆λ/λ = v/c where c = 3*10-8m/s v = velocity of star…
Q: Integrate the first equation over all wavelengths to find an expression for the total luminosity of…
A:
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps