Which statement correctly identifies how a lipid-soluble hormone that diffuses from the blood and through the interstitial fluididentifies which cells in the tissue to act upon?O The cell closest to the diffusion site.O The presence of a receptor located in the cytoplasm or nucleus specific to the hormone in cells.O The presence of a receptor embedded in the plasma membrane of target cells.O The presence of a channel protein embedded in the plasma membrane for the lipid-soluble hormone to diffuse through.Save for Later80F3F4F5F68F7Attempts: 0 of 3 usedF8F9Submit AnswerF10

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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Which statement correctly identifies how a lipid-soluble hormone that diffuses from the blood and through the interstitial fluid
identifies which cells in the tissue to act upon?
O The cell closest to the diffusion site.
O The presence of a receptor located in the cytoplasm or nucleus specific to the hormone in cells.
O The presence of a receptor embedded in the plasma membrane of target cells.
O The presence of a channel protein embedded in the plasma membrane for the lipid-soluble hormone to diffuse through.
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Lipid-soluble hormones are a class of hormones that are able to pass through cell membranes due to their hydrophobic (water-repelling) nature. These hormones are also known as nonpolar hormones, as they consist of nonpolar molecules such as steroid hormones, thyroid hormones, and retinoids. Because of their lipid-soluble nature, these hormones can easily cross cell membranes and interact with intracellular receptors located in the cytoplasm or nucleus of target cells. Once they bind to their receptors, lipid-soluble hormones can affect gene expression and other intracellular processes. Examples of lipid-soluble hormones include testosterone, estrogen, progesterone, and cortisol.

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