Which situation can be modeled by a linear function? A. The population of bacteria triples every day. B. The value of a cell phone depreciates at a rate of 3.5% each year. C. An amusement park allows 50 people to enter every 30 minutes. D. A baseball tournament eliminates half of the teams after each round.

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Which situation can be modeled by a linear function?**

A. The population of bacteria triples every day.

B. The value of a cell phone depreciates at a rate of 3.5% each year.

C. An amusement park allows 50 people to enter every 30 minutes.

D. A baseball tournament eliminates half of the teams after each round. 

Explanation for answers:

- **Option A** describes an exponential growth situation because the population of bacteria triples (multiplies by 3) each day. 
- **Option B** illustrates an exponential decay situation because the value of the cell phone decreases by a percentage each year. 
- **Option C** describes a linear situation because a constant number of people (50) enter the amusement park every 30 minutes. 
- **Option D** represents an exponential decay situation because the number of teams is halved after each round. 

So, the correct answer is **C**, as it is the only situation that can be modeled by a linear function.
Transcribed Image Text:**Which situation can be modeled by a linear function?** A. The population of bacteria triples every day. B. The value of a cell phone depreciates at a rate of 3.5% each year. C. An amusement park allows 50 people to enter every 30 minutes. D. A baseball tournament eliminates half of the teams after each round. Explanation for answers: - **Option A** describes an exponential growth situation because the population of bacteria triples (multiplies by 3) each day. - **Option B** illustrates an exponential decay situation because the value of the cell phone decreases by a percentage each year. - **Option C** describes a linear situation because a constant number of people (50) enter the amusement park every 30 minutes. - **Option D** represents an exponential decay situation because the number of teams is halved after each round. So, the correct answer is **C**, as it is the only situation that can be modeled by a linear function.
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