Which one of these statements is correct regarding U.S. firms during theperiod 1995-2012?A. Firms have rarely relied on debt financing.B. Internal funds have provided less than half of the firms financing needs.C. Firms have repurchased more equity than they have sold.D. Debt is used to fund approximately half of the firms financing needs.

Step 1:The correct statement regarding U.S. firms during the period 1995-2012 is:C. Firms have…

Answered: Which one of these statements is…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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When firms enter into loan agreements with their bank, it is very common for the agreement to have a restriction on the minimum current ratio the firm has to maintain. So, it is important that the firm be aware of the effects of their decisions on the current ratio. Consider the situation of Advanced Autoparts (AAP) in 2009. The firm had total current assets of $1,907,570,000 and current liabilities of $1,362,550,000. a. What is the firm's current ratio? b. If the firm were to expand its investment in inventory and finance the expansion by increasing accounts payable, how much could it increase its inventory without reducing the current ratio below 1.2? c. If the company needed to raise its current ratio to 1.5 by reducing its investment in current assets and simultaneously reducing accounts payable and short-term debt, how much would it have to reduce current assets to accomplish this goal? Question content area bottom Part 1 a. What is the firm's…
From the following, please identify the 2 statements that are true as well as the 2 statements that are false. A) The most common approach to translate budgets and compare a budget with actual performance uses the forecast rate. B) A major force leading to the convergence of accounting standards is the global separation of capital markets. C) For U.S. companies, foreign-currency-denominated receivables and payables give rise to exchange gains and losses only when the dollar weakens against the foreign currency D) According to the translation process in the United States, companies recast their financial statements consistent with U.S. GAAP, and then translate them into U.S. dollars
A result of budget deficits is that governments have to borrow more, sometimes resulting in: a. Top of Form increasing interest costs. b. decreasing interest costs. C, increased foreign borrowing. d, crowding out the private sector for capital. All other things remaining the same, which one of the following events would directly increase the size of the UK's national debt? An increase in A. mortgage borrowing from UK banks. B. overseas lending to UK firms. C. the UK's current account deficit. D. the UK government's budget deficit.
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(Related to Checkpoint 4.1) (Liquidity analysis) Airspot Motors, Inc. has $2,517,200 in current assets and $868,000 in current liabilities. The company's managers want to increase the firm's inventory, which will be financed using short-term debt. How much can the firm increase its inventory without its current ratio falling below 2.1 (assuming all other current assets and current liabilities remain constant)? Airspot Motors, Inc. could add up to $ in inventories. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Which of the following can be classified under Business Finance? Select one: a. Australian government reducing individual tax thresholds b. George's decision to purchase 20 000 units of Afterpay for himself c. Qantas' capital raising following COVID lockdowns d. Jerome Powell and the Fed applying quantitative easing to buy government bonds to support businesses
Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) implemented a convergence trading strategy involving corporate bonds and U.S. Treasuries. Expecting the spread between corporate bond yields and Treasury yields to narrow over time, LTCM took large leveraged positions, going long (buying) corporate bonds and short (selling) Treasuries. However, the 1998 Russian debt crisis triggered a flight to quality, causing corporate bond prices to fall and Treasury prices to rise, leading to a divergence of the spreads and massive losses for LTCM's trades. On July 1, 1998, LTCM initiated a convergence trade by going long $100 million notional of Baa-rated 10-year corporate bonds with a yield of 7.5% and coupon rate of 7%, and shorting $100 million notional of 10-year U.S. Treasury bonds with a yield of 5.5% and coupon rate of 5%. a. Explain LTCM's rationale for going long corporate bonds and short Treasuries in their convergence trade. What were the underlying assumptions behind this strategy? b. Calculate…
You have the following information about two firms, Debt Free, Incorporated and Debt Spree, Incorporated. Both firms have the same prospects for sales and EBIT, and both have the same level of assets, tax rate and borrowing rate. They differ in their use of debt financing. Scenario Sales EBIT Bad year $ 200 $ 16 Normal year $ 275 $ 36 Good year $ 380 $ 52 Debt Free Debt Spree Total assets $ 250 $ 250 Tax rate 21% 21% Debt $ 0 $ 150 Equity $ 250 $ 100 Borrowing rate 16% 16% Required: a. Calculate the interest expense for each firm: Interest expense for Debt Free = $ Interest expense for Debt Spree = $ b. Calculate the following items for each firm for each scenario (bad year, normal year, good year): return on assets (ROA), net profit, and return on equity (ROE). (Use a minus sign to indicate negative answers. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Debt Free Debt Spree Scenario ROA Net Profit ROE ROA Net Profit ROE Bad…

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