Which one of the following sequences is most likely to cause a ribosome to release a mRNA strand? Select one: O a. UUU O b. AUG O c. UCU O d. CCU O e. UGA

Q: A DNA antisense strand contains the following nucleotide base sequence: ACG TTT ATG GGT From this,…

A: Answer: Central Dogma : It is the complete process of replication of DNA,  transcription of DNA to…

Q: What genetic material in a living cell which is single stranded involved in the coding of genes for…

A: The flow of information in cells takes place from transcription to translation. The translation is…

Q: A small section of bacterial DNA antisense strand has the following nucleotide sequence: GCC CAC…

A: An Antisense DNA strand directed in 5’ to 3’ end is the non-coding DNA strand of a cell which acts…

Q: Choose the feature of protein synthesis in column 2 that best matches the statement in column 1. A.…

A: A-peptide bond formation catalysed by an RNA molecule. B- AUG is the start codon. C- Requires the…

Q: A DNA sense strand contains the following nucleotide base sequence: TAC AGC AAT CAC From this,…

A: Sense strand is a coding strand that does not code for mRNA.  Complementary base pairing occurs in…

Q: The sequence below is an mRNA strand that is in the cytoplasm ready to translated by a ribosome. If…

A: Translation is the process of formation of a protein chain from a RNA chain. Translation requires an…

Q: Which of the following processes is a part of protein synthesis and is NOT affected by a silent…

A: Introduction DNA is a self replicating molecule. During DNA replication each strand of DNA acts as a…

Q: Which of the following is the function of transfer RNA? a.Makes up the structure of ribosomes…

A: The central dogma states that the DNA is transcripted into RNA which is translated into proteins.…

Q: I'm a tRNA that is found in the E site of a ribosome. From this, you KNOW   a. I'm participating…

A: The genetic material held in mRNA is utilized to create proteins during translation, an essential…

Q: Some events that take place in proteins synthesis are shown below: A. peptide bonds are formed B. a…

A: Protein synthesis involves transcription and translation. Transcription involves three steps…

Q: After the complete ribosome is assembled, what is the first amino-acyl tRNA to enter the ribosome's…

A: In the process of protein synthesis, ribosomes play a crucial role by facilitating the translation…

Q: Number the following steps of protein synthesis in the order in which they occur, starting with 1…

A: Central dogma involves transcribing the information from DNA to RNA and from RNA to protein…

Q: Which of the following is the function of transfer RNA?   A. Carries the message that guides…

A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) are polymeric organic molecules, which are essential for carrying out various…

Q: Which of the following codons is called the start codon?

A: AUG is the Start codon, which codes for Methionine.

Q: Consider the following DNA sequence:CATGTGTAGTCTAAAa. Write the sequence of the DNA strand that…

A: Introduction: DNA is a hereditary material that transfers from one generation to another. It is a…

Q: n bacteria the ribosome is positioned next to the start codon by   A the ribosome binding site   B…

A:

Q: Which of the following statements about mRNA is INCORRECT? A. the sugar moiety of mRNA is D-ribose…

A:

Q: Which of the following is a characteristic of the genetic code? a. codons and anticodons consist of…

A: Genetic code is considered as the base triplet code, which poses 3 nucleotide bases. These codons…

Q: Below is a diagram of charged tRNAs in the active site of the ribosome during translation of the…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein. It takes place in the cytoplasm.

Q: Which of the following nucleic acids is a component of ribosomes?   A. Ribosomal RNA   B. Transfer…

A: Ribosomes are complex structures made up of nucleic acid and proteins present in the cytoplasm of…

Q: In which of the ribosomal sites, the A site, P site, and/or E site, could the following be found? A.…

A: Ribosomes are small and round bodies that are either found floating freely in the cytoplasm, or…

Q: Which of the following regions within a mRNA sequence indicates the start of translation? O a.…

A: Translation is a fundamental biological process wherein the genetic information encoded in the…

Q: A small section of bacterial mRNA has the following nucleotide sequence: GGC UAG GUC UUU The tRNA…

A: The encoding of proteins by the DNA involves two processes: transcription and translation.…

Q: In picture a (look at picture) a tRNA is already bound to the initiator codon at the start of the…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of polypeptides (protein)  by combining monomers units…

Q: If a eukaryotic mRNA has failed to have a cap attached to its 5' end, what would the negative…

A: The process of transfer of information encoded in the DNA to the RNA is called transcription. The…

Q: Indicate the phase of protein synthesis during which each of the following processes occurs: a. A…

A: The process of synthesis of proteins is called translation. Translation occurs in mainly three…

Q: All of the following will move from the inside of the nucleus to the cytoplasm through a nuclear…

A: Nuclear pore complex allows the transport of molecules across the nuclear envelope. This transport…

Q: Put the events of translation in order. A. Ribosome reads the start codon and initites…

A: Translation is the process of peptide synthesis in any living organism. It involves the ribosome…

Q: Specific amino acids attached to molecules of tRNA, while antocodons align with codons of mRNA…

A: Replication, transcription, translation forms the central dogma of biology. It gives us an idea of…

Q: Which of the following is a true statement concerning RNA? Group of answer choices a. mRNA is single…

A: The RNA or ribonucleic acid is a nucleic acid polymer that it is produced from the DNA by the…

Q: Name X and state how it functions in a protein synthesis. e) Give three differences between…

A: The two main steps involved in protein synthesis are: transcription and translation. These two…

Q: Which of the following codons is called the start codon? a.UAA   b.UGA   c.UAG   d.AUG

A: The connection between the series of nucleotide on mRNA and series of amino acid in the polypeptide…

Q: Which of the following statements are NOT true?   A. Replication is the process of making DNA and…

A: During protein synthesis, translation is the method of transforming the sequence of a messenger RNA…

Q: For a TTT triplet of bases in the template sequence of DNA, the anticodon on the TRNA that binds the…

A: The anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence found on tRNA that controls which amino acid it…

Q: What is the mRNA strand of the following DNA (coding) strand: CAGGATGAATTGCTC

A: Gene expression is the procedure through which data from a gene is employed in the production of a…

Q: To treat your infection, your doctor prescribes an antibiotic.  This antibiotic inhibits the…

A: Several medications that suppress protein synthesis in bacteria are hazardous to eukaryotic host…

Q: Define the following terms: a. DNA b. RNA c. genome d. transcription e. fructose

A: All are related to the molecular structure and are biomolecules

Q: Which of the following are transcribed from DNA? Select one: O a. O b. O c. O d. O e. introns…

A: Transription is a process by which genetic information from DNA is converted into RNA. The coping of…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.