Which of these is true of the Lorenz curve? The further away it is from the 45 degree line the more unequal is distribution. The closer it is to the 45 degree line the more unequal is distribution.
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- Let y = L,(x), y = L2(x), y = L3(x) be the Lorenz curves of Country A, B and C, respectively. 0.8- 0.6 y = x y = L3(x) 0.4 - = L2(x) y = L1() 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 Which of the following statements is/are TRUE? I. Country C has the least inequality in income distribution. II. The distribution of income in Country A is more equitable than in Country B. III. Country C has the highest Gini index. IV. There is greater inequality in income distribution in Country B than in Country C.The tables show the (approximate) distributions of money income in the United States and Canada United States Cumulative percentage of Households Income Lowest 40 Lowest BO 12 50 Canada Cumulative percentage of Households Income Lowest 40 16 Lowest Bo 56 Draw the line of equality Draw the Lorenz curve for the United States Draw a point to show the cumulative percentage of income received by the lowest 80 percent of households. Label it U.S. Draw the Lorenz curve for Canada. Draw a point to show the cumulative percentage of income received by the lowest 40 percent of households Labelit Canada Based on this data, which country has the more unequal distribution? OA. Canada B. The United States OC. It is impossible to tell without more information OD. Neither. They have the same degree of inequality 100 90- 00 70- 60- 60- 40- 30- 20 10 Cumulative percentage of income 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Cumulative percentage of households >>>Draw only the objects specified in the question. G3. Comparing Gini coefficients of different countries Aa Aa The following diagram shows the Lorenz curves for three countries. Country X's Lorenz curve is shown in blue, Country Y's Lorenz curve is shown in red, and Country Z's Lorenz curve is shown in green. Region I is the area above Country X's Lorenz curve and below the 45-degree line. Region II is the area below Country X's Lorenz curve and above Country Y's Lorenz curve. Region III is the area below Country Y's Lorenz curve and above Country Z's Lorenz curve. Region IV is the area below Country Z's Lorenz curve. INCOME (Cumulative percent) 100 80 60 40 20 0 The Gini coefficient for Country Z is given by Couny X 20 Country Y Country Z 11 III 60 IV 40 100 HOUSEHOLDS (Cumulative percent) 80 has the highest Gini coefficient.
- Incomes in China and India are a small fraction of incomes in the United States. But incomes in China and India are growing more quickly those in the United States. Draw the world Lorenz curve before the growth in income in China and India. Label it Before. >>> Reposition the label by clicking on the edge of the label box and dragging it. Draw the world Lorenz curve after the growth in income in China and India. Label it After. Inequality between the people in China and India and the people in the United States is O A. increasing OB. staying relatively constant C. decreasing OD. increasing in some years and decreasing in other years % 5 6 Selected: none Oll 87 & 7 O * 8 O 100- 80- 60- 40- 20- 0 Cumulative percentage of income ( 9 20 40 80 60 Cumulative percentage of households >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. Delete Clear * ? ) 0 Next x 10 an rld" it fe dust real- lesto SITI Oriente 1 C++ ( Camp.o NS 1 ye Coding hool Stu Mihailescu NS 2 year. ython - Fu ers [Tutoria…The Lorenz curve for Bangladesh looks like this: Cumulative percentage of income 100 58.7 37.4 21.3 8.9 Bangladesh Lorenz Curve 20 60 80 Cumulative percentage of population 40 100 04 How much income do individuals in the second income quintile in Bangladesh receive?The table shows the distribution of income in the Australia Complete the column of the table that records the cumulative percentages of income in Australia received by the cumulative percentages of households. Cumulative percentage of Income Households Lowest 20 percent (percentage) Households Income 8 Lowest 20 13 Lowest 40 Second 20 percent Third 20 percent 18 Fourth 20 percent 23 Highest 20 percent 38 Lowest 60 Lowest 80 100 100.0 The graph shows the Lorenz curve for the United States Draw the line of equality Draw a point to show the cumulative percentage of income received by the lowest 40 percent of Australian households Label it 1, Draw a point to show the cumulative percentage of income received by the lowest 80 percent of Australian households. Label it 2 Draw the Lorenz curve for Australia. Label it Based on the data provided, which country has the more unequal income distribution? OA Australa OB. Neither. They have the same degree of inequality. OC, The United States OD. It…
- Consider the Lorenz curves for income for Deneb and Elnath as shown in this figure: Lorenz curves for Deneb and Elnath cumullative income share (%) 8 8 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 100 90 80 70 60 40 30 Lorenz curve for Elnath 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 income percentiles Lorenz curve for Deneb [If the image above doesn't appear click here to open it in a new tab.] Which of the following statements is true? [Hint: You do not need to calculate any areas to answer this question correctly!] The relative income inequalities of Deneb and Elnath cannot be determined from the information given. Income inequality is more extreme in Deneb than it is in Elnath. Deneb and Elnath have the same degree of income inequality. Income inequality is more extreme in Elnath than it is in Deneb.Using the above Lorenz Curve, answer the following questions. . . Approximately what percentage of the income does the richest 20% of Country A earn? Approximately what percentage of the income does the poorest 20% of Country B earn? If the government of Country B increased the progressivity of income taxes, would its Lorenz Curve move closer to the 45-degree reference line, closer to Country A's Lorenz Curve, or not move at all?K In recent years, as the gap between the rich and the poor has increased, the Lorenz curve has O A. shifted away from the line of equality OB. shifted closer to the line of equality O c. not changed, but there has been a movement down along it O D. not changed, but there has been a movement up along it Ne