Which of the structures shown below the IR spectrum matches the IR spectrum below. Relative Transmittance 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 4000 3000 2000 1000
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- A sample of a red dye and a sample of a blue dye both have the same concentration. Their Absorbance is measured using the same spectrophotometer. At a particular wavelength, will both samples give the same Absorbance reading? Why or why not?Q1 (a) Explain how the peaks in Infra-Red spectroscopy are generated and what information the peaks can provide about the molecule analysed.(250 words limit) 25% (b) Explain how interaction of Ultra-Violet / Visible light with a molecule produces an absorbance and hence a peak, indicating what parts of a molecule can absorb this radiation. (250 words limit) (25%)state if true or false 1. Prior to a fixed point or wavelength reading, spectral scanning can be done to determine the maximum absorbance wavelength of a sample. 2. The purpose of a diffraction grating is the same as that of a prism. 3. In any UV-VIS spectrophotometer, the light is filtered first to a single wavelength or narrow range before it hits the sample 4. In any UV-VIS spectrophotometer setup, the detector always comes right after the sample container. 5. It is necessary to set the blank before each reading even if the only difference between the sample solutions is the amount of analyte. 6. Prior to a fixed point/wavelength reading, spectral scanning can be done to determine the maximum absorbance wavelength of a sample.
- . % Transmittance .Which type of organic compound is represented by the following spectrum? Identify the diagnostic absorptions in the spectrum. D LOD 4000 3000 (om) 2000 1500 Wave number (cm¹) 1000 5001. Identify the correct structure for the given IR spectrum. 100 50 1000 500 4000 3000 2000 1500 Wavenumber (cm-) C Transmittance (%)For molecule A attribute the spectral features you observe only in the double bond, triple bond and single bond regions. Then make a conclusion as to the main functional groups in the molecule in the table below. 100 Transmittance %T a. Spectra for molecule A 0 A 4000 3000 2000 wavenumber cm 1 1500 1000 Main functional groups in this molecule therefore are? 500 Wavelength (nm) What group does it relate to?
- (Select the one response that correctly completes the statement below.) If a substance has a low absorbance, it has a percent transmittance. high zero low O O ODetermine the structure for the molecule that most likely produced these spectra. Use all picturesQ2-) Compare the sample strengths used in fluorescence spectroscopy and UV-Vis techniques.
- Watch videos (LINKS) on page 2 and answer questions One infrared spectra (1) is given below. (a) Analyze the spectra and tabulate important bands. (b) Circle the possible molecular structure corresponding to the given spectra. Spectra A: 4000 2700 cm ¹ 2700- 2000 cm ¹ 2000 1600 cm 1600 - 400 cm ¹ 2.5 100 80 Region 60 40 20 0 OL 4000 (a) COMPOUNDS A OH 3500 3 -1 3000 B Absorption, cm -1 3.5 4 2500 4.5 SPECTRA 1 CH, O CH, C C CH, H H NO H wavelength (um) 5 5,5 6 2000 1800 1600 wavenumber (cm) wavelength (um) C Functional group CIC C-OH CH, 7 8 1400 1200 D 9 10 n 1000 CH₂CH₂OH - 11 Base Value 12 13 14 15 16 800 600 E Jun CH₂-C-NThe absorbance of sample A is higher than the absorbance of sample B. Therefore, sample A has (circle the correct one) more / less dissolved solute than sample B. The absorbance is (circle the correct one) directly / inversely related to the transmittance of a sample.Calculate and report the energy, in units of joules, associated with each absorbance maximum.