Which of the following is NOT an event associated with translation termination?   A stop codon enters the A site on the ribosome. A Release Factor enters the A site A terminal amino acid is added to the polypeptide to signal the end of translation. Release Factor mediates the hydrolysis of the polypeptide from the tRNA at the P site. The polypeptide and tRNA are released and the ribosomal subunits are separated.

Q: Which of the following step acts before the others in pro ribosome large subunits binds to mRNA TRNA…

A: The translation process completes in three main steps. they are initiation, elongation, and…

Q: Which of the following is involved in the termination of translation in bacteria?   RF1 and RF2 A…

A: Stop codons are not read by tRNAs. Hence, incorrect. Ef Tu and Ef G are involved in elongation of…

Q: Translation begins     at the start codon     upstream from the start codon     downstream from…

A: Translation refers to the process of polymerisation of amino acids to form a polypeptide. The order…

Q: Which of the following is a feature of tRNA that is important for its function in translation? O The…

A: Ans : Most important feature of tRNA that is important for its function in translation is - the…

Q: All of the following mRNA codons signal the end of translation, in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes,…

A: The translation is a molecular process of synthesis of protein from genetic information encoded in…

Q: Which of the following statements is/are true of stop codons in translation? O Stop codons signal…

A: When the polypeptides are being formed i.e. the process of translation from the mRNA with the help…

Q: Which site of ribosome does the initiator methionine-tRNA locate upon when it reaches the end of the…

A: Whenever required, large ribosomal subunit comes along with mRNA, initiator tRNA and small ribosomal…

Q: Which of the following is not directly involved in translation?

A: Translation is the cycle where ribosomes present in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum blend…

Q: Group of nucleotides that confers specificity for the appropriate aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is…

A: tRNA  Transfer RNA or tRNA is help in the decoding of mRNA. It brings up the amino acid to the P…

Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…

A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine,  The possible codons can be  CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG

Q: Use this mRNA coding sequence as your starting point. This sequence begins with a start codon and…

A: The Central Dogma theory states that DNA makes RNA and RNA makes protein. DNA undergoes Replication…

Q: Which of the following statements concerning translation is NOT correct? O a. The first codon of…

A: Translation is the process of translating codons on mRNA into proteins. mRNA bind to ribosomes which…

Q: To begin translation, the small subunit of the ribosome starts moving down an mRNA.  What feature…

A: INTRODUCTION Translation  Translation is the process of conversion of mRNA into protein. It consist…

Q: ICH one is the next tRNA that will arrive to the "A" site of this ribosome? 000000 Gly Arg Glu Pro…

A: The A site is where the next tRNA molecule carrying an amino acid binds to the mRNA. The tRNA…

Q: You discover a new antibiotic that inhibits translation. Upon futher investigation, you find that…

A: Introduction :- Elongation is the second phase of protein synthesis (translation), during which the…

Q: Translational termination occurs when the ribosome reaches a stop codon and the small ribosomal…

A: Translation termination occurs when the ribosome encounters a stop codon (UAG, UAA, or UGA). Thus…

Q: Which of the following is least likely following translation termination? The polypeptide is…

A: Introduction: Translation of termination is process in  which the genetic code is  within a…

Q: ATG is the start codon for translating proteins into mRNA and nascent polypeptides are translated…

A:

Q: After the complete ribosome is assembled, what is the first amino-acyl tRNA to enter the ribosome's…

A: In the process of protein synthesis, ribosomes play a crucial role by facilitating the translation…

Q: Which of the following types of mutation that changes the mRNA sequence after the codon that…

A: Frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that changes the reading frame via the indel mutation…

Q: Illustrate the process of translation by providing the correct bases for tRNA strand given the mRNA…

A: The genetic code includes the information on DNA for the protein made from RNA, which is called gene…

Q: Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT: The aminoacyl TRNA synthetase charge O the TRNA…

A: tRNA is a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA sequence into proteins. tRNA has…

Q: Order the events of translational elongation. Follow the path of one TRNA through elongation. The…

A: Gene is the segment of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that is responsible for heredity and inheritance…

Q: Which of the following base pairings are allowed between an anticodon and the 3' base of a codon,…

A: According to wobble hypothesis, the third nucleotide of anticodon is a wobble and can base pair with…

Q: Part A Which of the following processes is represented in the figure below? 3' AAG UGA RF1 RF2 O…

A: Thank you for the question  Answer :- The given picture shows translation termination Explanation :-…

Q: The following base sequence is a complete polynucleotide made in a bacterial cell. AUG, GCC, AUG,…

A: The process of transcription entails creating mRNA from a DNA template. A complementary mRNA strand…

Q: During protein synthesis, which step does NOT require energy? dissociation of the 70S ribosome after…

A: The process of gene expression involves two steps: transcription and translation. Translation is the…

Q: Which of the following is always true of ribosomes? aM I CORRECT?

A: Ribosomes are organelles that are found in both the eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Ribosomes are…

Q: Below is a diagram of charged tRNAs in the active site of the ribosome during translation of the…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein. It takes place in the cytoplasm.

Q: Which of the following is the LAST to join the bacterial translation machinery during the initiation…

A: Translation refers to the process through which an mRNA sequence is converted into the corresponding…

Q: Which of the following is the first step of translation in a eukaryotic cell? a RNA containing…

A: Translation is the process of protein synthesis which is done by ribosomes.

Q: What distinguishes proteins that will be released into the cytoplasm after translation from proteins…

A: Protein synthesised in cytoplasm enters the endoplasmic reticulum via pores and is modified there.…

Q: Which of the following statements is false about the structure of TRNA? O Because of hydrogen bonds,…

A: RNA is ribonucleic acid which is single stranded .It is of three types :- A ) mRNA B ) tRNA C ) rRNA

Q: Describe in detail all of the steps necessary to carry out translation.  Amino acids, mRNA, 30S…

A: Translation is a complex process that requires many different molecules and steps. By understanding…

Q: What are the specific steps of eukaryotic translation? Be sure in your discussion that you include…

A: In transcription, a cell “copies” DNA sequence to a complementary RNA molecule. Then, in…

Q: In which direction does the ribosome move along RNA?

A: Nucleic acids are macromolecules present in each and every cell of living beings. They are mainly…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.