Which of the following compounds is an ester? CH3CH2COOH. CH3CH2CHO CH3CH2CH20H CH3CH2CH2OCH3 CH3CH2CO2CH3

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
What is the right answer and why?
**Question:**

Which of the following compounds is an ester?

**Options:**

1. CH3CH2COOH.
2. CH3CH2CHO
3. CH3CH2CH2OH
4. CH3CH2CH2OCH3
5. CH3CH2CO2CH3

**Explanation:**

To identify which compound is an ester, look for the ester functional group, which is characterized by the presence of a carbon atom double-bonded to one oxygen atom and single-bonded to another oxygen atom that is also bonded to another carbon atom (–COO–).

- **Option 1: CH3CH2COOH** - This is a carboxylic acid, not an ester.
- **Option 2: CH3CH2CHO** - This is an aldehyde.
- **Option 3: CH3CH2CH2OH** - This is an alcohol.
- **Option 4: CH3CH2CH2OCH3** - This is an ether.
- **Option 5: CH3CH2CO2CH3** - This is an ester.

The correct compound is **Option 5: CH3CH2CO2CH3**; it contains the ester functional group.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following compounds is an ester? **Options:** 1. CH3CH2COOH. 2. CH3CH2CHO 3. CH3CH2CH2OH 4. CH3CH2CH2OCH3 5. CH3CH2CO2CH3 **Explanation:** To identify which compound is an ester, look for the ester functional group, which is characterized by the presence of a carbon atom double-bonded to one oxygen atom and single-bonded to another oxygen atom that is also bonded to another carbon atom (–COO–). - **Option 1: CH3CH2COOH** - This is a carboxylic acid, not an ester. - **Option 2: CH3CH2CHO** - This is an aldehyde. - **Option 3: CH3CH2CH2OH** - This is an alcohol. - **Option 4: CH3CH2CH2OCH3** - This is an ether. - **Option 5: CH3CH2CO2CH3** - This is an ester. The correct compound is **Option 5: CH3CH2CO2CH3**; it contains the ester functional group.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY