Which of the following best describes monocistronic and polycistronic genes? Choose one: A. Monocistronic genes are multiple genes under a single promoter that are transcribed into a single RNA, while polycistronic genes are encoded in multiple different RNAs. B. Monocistronic genes are only prokaryotic, and polycistronic genes are only eukaryotic. C. Polycistronic genes are multiple genes under a single promoter that are transcribed into a single RNA, while monocistronic genes only encode
Coding Strand of DNA
When pointing to DNA transcription, the coding strand is found to be the DNA strand whose base sequence is indistinguishable from the base sequence of the RNA transcript developed. It is this strand that comprises the codons, while the non-coding strand comprises the anti-codons.
Nucleotide
Both DNA and RNA are composed of organic molecules known as nucleotides. Hence, nucleotides are known as the basic building blocks of nucleic acids. These substances play a role in various processes such as cell signalling, enzyme reactions, metabolism, and so on.
Structure of Cytosine
Cytosine is among the five primary nitrogenous bases of which DNA and RNA and are being used in storage and transportation of genetic makeup within a cell. Adenine, guanine, thymine as well as uracil are the remaining four nucleobases.
Which of the following best describes monocistronic and polycistronic genes?
Choose one:
A. Monocistronic genes are multiple genes under a single promoter that are transcribed into a single RNA, while polycistronic genes are encoded in multiple different RNAs.
B. Monocistronic genes are only prokaryotic, and polycistronic genes are only eukaryotic.
C. Polycistronic genes are multiple genes under a single promoter that are transcribed into a single RNA, while monocistronic genes only encode a single protein.
D. Polycistronic gene products are interpreted by the ribosome, and monocistronic gene products are not.
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