What is different about the primary structures of RNA and DNA? Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. adenine ribose guanine glucose In RNA, the sugar is deoxyribose; in DNA, the sugar is ribose Reset Help Most of the bases are the same except that thymine is found in DNA, but in RNA it is replaced by uracil
Coding Strand of DNA
When pointing to DNA transcription, the coding strand is found to be the DNA strand whose base sequence is indistinguishable from the base sequence of the RNA transcript developed. It is this strand that comprises the codons, while the non-coding strand comprises the anti-codons.
Nucleotide
Both DNA and RNA are composed of organic molecules known as nucleotides. Hence, nucleotides are known as the basic building blocks of nucleic acids. These substances play a role in various processes such as cell signalling, enzyme reactions, metabolism, and so on.
Structure of Cytosine
Cytosine is among the five primary nitrogenous bases of which DNA and RNA and are being used in storage and transportation of genetic makeup within a cell. Adenine, guanine, thymine as well as uracil are the remaining four nucleobases.
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