Which group of answers dimentionnaly is correct for the equations given below?

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Consider the physical quantities s, v, a, and t with dimensions s=L, [v] = LT?,
and [t] = T. Which group of answers dimentionnaly is correct for the equations given below?
[a] = LT?,
1) s = vt + 0.5at; 2) s = vt? + 0.5at; 3) v = sin
at?
l; 4) v² = 2as.
A) 1, 2, 3
B) 1, 2, 4
C) 2, 3
D) 1, 4
E) 3, 4
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the physical quantities s, v, a, and t with dimensions s=L, [v] = LT?, and [t] = T. Which group of answers dimentionnaly is correct for the equations given below? [a] = LT?, 1) s = vt + 0.5at; 2) s = vt? + 0.5at; 3) v = sin at? l; 4) v² = 2as. A) 1, 2, 3 B) 1, 2, 4 C) 2, 3 D) 1, 4 E) 3, 4
Expert Solution
Step 1

The first given equation is,

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

As per the principle of homogeneity, an equation must have the same dimensions on both sides.

Now, by the dimension analysis,

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 2

Since the equation has the same dimensions on both sides, it is a valid equation.

Now, the second given equation is,

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 3

Now, by the dimension analysis,

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 4

Since the equation does not have the same dimension on both sides, it is not a valid equation.

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