**Question:**What will be the major product of the following reaction?Reactant: - A hydrocarbon with a carbon-carbon double bond.Reaction conditions:- Reacting with \( \text{Br}_2 \) in the presence of \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \).**Options:**1. **Option A:** - The structure shows a hydroxyl group (OH) and a bromine atom (Br) attached to adjacent carbon atoms, with the OH on the more substituted carbon.2. **Option B:** - The structure shows a bromine atom (Br) and a hydroxyl group (OH) attached next to each other, with the Br on the more substituted carbon.3. **Option C:** - The structure displays a hydroxyl group (OH) and a bromine atom (Br) attached to adjacent carbon atoms, with OH on the less substituted carbon.4. **Option D:** - The structure includes a bromine atom (Br) and a hydroxyl group (OH) arranged on adjacent carbon atoms, with the Br attached to the less substituted carbon.5. **Option E:** - The structure exhibits a bromine atom (Br) and a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to adjacent carbon atoms in a configuration similar to Option B.**Explanation:**In reactions involving halogens and water, such as \( \text{Br}_2 \) with \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \), halohydrins are typically formed. The hydroxyl group will usually attach to the more substituted carbon (Markovnikov addition), while the halogen attaches to the less substituted carbon due to the generation of a cyclic bromonium ion intermediate.

Given reaction: The reaction of bromine and water with alkene gives substituted hydroxy and bromo compounds. The -OH group adds to the most substituted side whereas Br adds to the less substituted side. Both -OH and -Br group add opposite to each other. Thus, the complete reaction and major product will be represented as follows:Answer: The major product of the reaction is shown below:

Answered: What will be the major product of the…

Science

Chemistry

What will be the major product of the following reaction? + Br2 ? H2O

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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