**What is the runaway greenhouse effect, and how might it have altered the climate of Venus?**The text explores the concept of the runaway greenhouse effect and its potential impact on the climate of Venus. The runaway greenhouse effect refers to a process where a planet's atmosphere traps heat, leading to rapidly escalating temperatures. This phenomenon may lead to catastrophic changes in a planet's climate. On Venus, the runaway greenhouse effect is believed to have significantly altered the planet's climate, making it incredibly hot and inhospitable. Scientists study this effect to understand the atmospheric and climatic evolution of Venus, which may also offer insights into climate dynamics on Earth and other planets.

The greenhouse effect is the process by which the radiation reflected from the surface of the planet…

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