What is the product of CH₂OH H-C-OH HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH CH₂OH CH₂OH OH O OH OH and NADH/enzyme COOH H-C-OH HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH CH₂OH CH₂OH H-C-OH HO-C-H HO-C-H H-C-OH CH₂OH COOH H-C-OH HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH COOH

Q: Classify each substance as an oxidizing agent, a reducing agent, or neither: (a) NADH; (b) ADP; (c)…

A: Coenzyme can gain or lose hydrogen atoms. When a particular coenzyme gains hydrogen atoms H+ and…

Q: What happens the the NH4+ produced when amino acids are used to produce ATPE O It is converted into…

A: Given: When NH4+ is produced during urea cycle, then ATP molecules are formed. The reaction is as…

Q: What substance, which is produced in the body upon sun exposure, is modified into calcitriol?…

A: The substance which produced in the body upon sun exposure, is modified into calcitriol is:-

Q: In the first step of ß-Oxidation, R H H -S-CoA Acyl COA In the third step of B-Oxidation, ОНН О ||…

A: An oxidizing agent is species in Redox reaction which accepts or gains  electrons from reducing…

Q: Glycerol-3-phosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of glycerol-3-phosphate according to the following…

A: Given Data:Glycerol-3-phosphatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of glycerol-3-phosphate according to the…

Q: What are broken and formed when substrates are converted into products? elements enzymes O proteins…

A: Interpretation: The type of substances that are broken and formed when substrates are converted into…

Q: Draw the structural formula for the ionic form of the following phosphate ester: H3C-O-P-O-CH3 OH

A: Phosphate esters are organophosphorus compounds, they are esters of phosphoric acid.

Q: Which way would the equilibrium shift if you add more glucose? to the equation C6H12O6 --->…

A: When stress is added to a system in equilibrium, the system will change its direction to regain that…

Q: Identify the oxidizing agent in this reaction: OH mfal -CH₂ H H₂C- -COA NAD Meigia -CH₂ NADH + H™…

A: Oxidation is defined as increase in oxidation state of the element.It can also be termed as…

Q: 0 OH O || --CH-C H --0 NAD*

A: The Concept used here is from oxidation and reduction reactions  Here we have...  NAD+ which is an…

Q: The image below shows the citric acid cycle. Reaction 5 is the substrate-level phosphorylation.…

A: In the reaction 5 we can see that here it leads to the production of ATP in this step  which is more…

Q: Mark any/all processes that are reductions.

A: Reduction is a process in which gain of electron takes place . also in reduction reaction the…

Q: What is the major product of the following reaction? X CO₂Me + CO₂Me CO₂Me CO₂Me O CO₂Me CO₂Me O…

A: Step 1:Given reaction represents Diels-Alder reactionThe Diels-Alder reaction is a powerful tool in…

Q: Which metabolic pathway is directly responsible for the production of the most ATP molecules?

A: To find: Which metabolic pathway is directly responsible for the production of the most ATP…

Q: Which part of the F₁F, ATP synthase is responsible for allowing protons to move through the membrane

A: The F₁F₀ ATP synthase is a vital enzyme complex found in the inner mitochondrial membrane…

Q: What compound is produced during strenuous exercise, when the muscles are depleted of oxygen?…

A:

Q: The rate-limiting step is a metabolic pathway is the slowest step which determines the overall rate…

A: The rate limiting step of the gluconeogenesis is the conversion of fructose-6-phosphate to…

Q: The structures of five of the compounds of glycolysis are given. Without using a reference, arrange…

A: The above organic transformation  can be carried out as follows

Q: Products obtained from this structure

A:

Q: Coenzyme A, NAD*, and FAD are coenzymes that are necessary for energy production. Classify each…

A:

Q: Consider the molecule. O -0 HOH H H OH OH NH₂ H OH OH NH₂ Identify the molecule. FMNH+ NAD+ NADH FMN…

A: We are given the structure of the macromolecule and we have to identify the name from the given…

Q: Kinetic versus thermodynamic. The reaction of NADH with oxygen to produce NAD+NAD* and H2OH2O is…

A:

Q: A portion of the citric acid cycle is shown below. What are the identities of A and B? citrate →…

A: Citric acid cycle consists of a series of closed loop in which the given portion is  Citrate…

Q: The enzyme that catalyzes reaction below can be classified as: COO CoO NAD* NADH + H* Но- C• -H-…

A: Malate is converted to Oxaloacetate  in presence of malate dehydrogenase as follows.

Q: Use the name of the enzyme and any coenzyme to predict the products of this reaction. HC O…

A: Given is enzymatic reaction.The reactant given here is phosphoenol pyruvate.The given enzyme is…

Q: Pyruvate CoA NAD+ → acetyl CoA + CO2 + NADH + H+

A: answer is given below.Explanation:This reaction is a key step in cellular respiration known as the…

Q: Which of the following is considered an oxidation reaction?     NADH → NAD+     FAD → FADH…

A: When an atom looses electrons it will get positive charge and it is said to be oxidised and when an…

Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Metabolic pathways allude to the arrangement of chemical catalyzed reactions that lead to the transformation of a substance into the final product. Metabolic pathways incorporate a progression of reaction where the substrate is changed continuously and the transitional metabolites are persistently recovered.

Glucogenesis

Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is produced from carbon substrates that are not carbohydrates. This process is observed in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and other micro organisms. The general  definition for glucogenesis or gluconeogenesis is as follows,