Which statements describe electron transport chain events? Two electrons pass between cytochromes through a series of redox reactions. Citrate metabolism results in the formation of one FADH2 and three NADH. NADH releases two hydrogen ions and donates two electrons to coenzyme Q. ATP synthase uses the energy from the redox reactions to generate ATP.

Q: How many moles of ATP can be synthesized from ADP using the 500. Calories ingested during a…

A: 7300 calories energy will be released, when 1 mole of ATP is converted to 1 mole of ADP. Thus to…

Q: What happens the the NH4+ produced when amino acids are used to produce ATPE O It is converted into…

A: Given: When NH4+ is produced during urea cycle, then ATP molecules are formed. The reaction is as…

Q: Which of the following is true about ATP? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use…

A: ATP also known as adenosine triphosphate. It is the main energy currency of the cell. Adenosine…

Q: To learn more about the role of the electron transport chain in generating energy during respiration…

A: Given that,

Q: If sugar must be broken down to release energy through cellular respiration, why is ATP needed in…

A: During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and…

Q: Muscle does not provide glucose for the brain during times of starvation. Why? You may choose more…

A: We are to discuss why muscles don't provide glucose to brain during starvation.

Q: Explain the role of ATP in the metabolism of living organisms.

A: Carbohydrates are biomolecules which are composed of certain monomer units, called as…

Q: Mark any/all processes that are reductions.

A: Reduction is a process in which gain of electron takes place . also in reduction reaction the…

Q: Determine the number of ATP molecules that can be formed from the complete oxidation of 10 molecules…

A:

Q: Which metabolic pathway is directly responsible for the production of the most ATP molecules?

A: To find: Which metabolic pathway is directly responsible for the production of the most ATP…

Q: Which of the following is true for a catabolic reaction?

A: Anabolism is a type of metabolic process through which large-size complex molecules are produced.…

Q: Which part of the F₁F, ATP synthase is responsible for allowing protons to move through the membrane

A: The F₁F₀ ATP synthase is a vital enzyme complex found in the inner mitochondrial membrane…

Q: if a 12 oz energy drink has a total of 39 grams of carbohydrates (total sugars 39 grams) calculate…

A:

Q: What compound is produced during strenuous exercise, when the muscles are depleted of oxygen?…

A:

Q: The liver is a powerhouse of function for the human body. Select the choices below which are…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the functions of the liver among the given options.

Q: Short answer questions. You must show work indicating production or consumption of molecules such as…

A: Sure, let's break down the process step by step:1. Conversion of Alanine to Pyruvate:  Alanine is…

Q: Below is the overall net equation for the complete oxidation of pyruvate. Calculate the number of…

A:

Q: 1a)  Under aerobic conditions, what is the net production of ATP under glycolysis? a.  2 ATP b.  4…

A: INTRODUCTION: Kreb cycle is also known as citric acid cycle.It is used by all aerobic organisms to…

Q: Consider this chemical reaction. What chemical is the oxidizing agent? COO 1 HIC-H HIC-H COO™…

A: The addition of electrons or decreases in the oxidation state or addtion of hydrogen is known as a…

Q: Draw the ATP - ADP Cycle and describe how each molecule (ATP, ADP, Phosphocreatine,carbohydrates)…

A: The ATP-ADP cycle is a process by which cells regenerate ATP (adenosine triphosphate) from ADP…

Q: 3. ATP + H20 ---> P¡ + H* + ADP What, if anything, is missing from the equation above? a. "energy"…

A:

Q: The difference between catabolism and anabolism is that one involves the breakdown of larger…

A: Catabolism is the process in which a smalller molecules breaks down into smaller molecules.…

Q: Each proton that moves across the membrane releases about 14 kJ/mol of energy. Given that ATP…

A: Given: Energy released by proton = 14 KJ/mol. And the amount of energy required to produce ATP =…

Q: When the reaction below reaches equilibrium, does the equilibrium lie on the left or the right side?…

A: Since you have posted multiple unrelated questions, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: Photosystem II (PSII) receives light so it can _______________ and Photosystem I (PSI) uses excited…

A: Photosystem II (PSII) is a crucial component of the photosynthetic machinery found in plants, algae,…

Q: Rigor mortis, the stiffening of muscles. after death is due to the depletion of intracellular ATP.…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the biochemical basis of rigor mortis, which is the…

Q: ndicate in which of the four processes glycolysis, glycogenesis, glycogenolysis, and gluconeogenesis…

A: In Gluconeogenesis cycle, by the use of ATP, pyruvate's carboxylation forms oxaloacetate. Correct…

Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Metabolic pathways allude to the arrangement of chemical catalyzed reactions that lead to the transformation of a substance into the final product. Metabolic pathways incorporate a progression of reaction where the substrate is changed continuously and the transitional metabolites are persistently recovered.

Glucogenesis

Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is produced from carbon substrates that are not carbohydrates. This process is observed in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and other micro organisms. The general  definition for glucogenesis or gluconeogenesis is as follows,