Classify each substance as an oxidizing agent, a reducing agent, or neither: (a) NADH; (b) ADP; (c) FAD.

Q: Explain the process of oxidation-reduction reaction when (a) betadine is added to vitamin c solution…

A: Oxidation occurs when: a) loss of hydrogen takes place b) gain of oxygen takes place c) loss of…

Q: Glycerol kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol from ATP, yielding glycerol-3-phosphate…

A: The given problem is simple problem of chemical equilibrium, where using the relation between Gibbs…

Q: What is the chemical name for CaF2?

A: CaF2 is the inorganic compound of the element’s calcium and fluorine. It is a white insoluble solid.…

Q: Determine the direction that each of the reactions will progress. Assume that the reactants and…

A: The reaction for hydrolysis of fructose-6-phosphate is as follow.…

Q: A food package label lists an oil as “partially hydrogen- ated." What does this mean?

A:

Q: Which part of the F₁F, ATP synthase is responsible for allowing protons to move through the membrane

A: The F₁F₀ ATP synthase is a vital enzyme complex found in the inner mitochondrial membrane…

Q: For a given acid HA, it was determined that at pH 6.0 the concentration of the conjugate base [A]…

A: Percent ionization of HA = [H+]/[HA] *100% pH  =6.0 pH  = -log[H+]  6.0 =-log[H+]  [H+] = inv log…

Q: The term “painkiller” is used for drugs that bind to receptors for endorphins in the CNS. How do…

A: Painkillers, sometimes called narcotics or drugs, are medications prescribed by doctors to treat…

Q: What are Eo' (V) and (kcal/reaction) for the following redox reaction? NADH + H+ + 2 oxidized…

A: Given: NaDH+H++2Cytochrome b(oxi)→NaD++2H++2Cytochrome b(red)     Ecell0

Q: In our cells, the energy released from the oxidation of the food we eat is stored in the form of a…

A: A question based on biologically important carbohydrates. 4 choices about ATP composites is given…

Q: Explain which chemical species of ascorbic acid (C6H8O6) and citric acid (C6H8O7) are present at the…

A: An acid is a chemical substance that can furnish hydrogen ions (H+) in the aqueous solution. When…

Q: The empirical formula of a common metabolic intermediate is CHO.  If the molar mass of the compound…

A: Given: Empirical formula of compound is CHO

Q: The free energy released by the hydrolysis of ATP under standard conditions at pH 7.0 is 30.5…

A:

Q: How much CO2 can be derived from 500 g lactose?

A: Chemical formula of lactose = C12H22O11 Molar mass of lactose = 342.3 g/mol

Q: Describeenergy consumed vs released in reactions. Differentiate between endergonic vs exergonic…

A: Energy released in the reaction when energy of reactants are more than the energy of products. Such…

Q: Under the following conditions, which compound is the oxidant and which compound is the reductant? •…

A: Organic matter degradation under aerobic conditions mainly oxidation of organic matter occur in…

Q: Why is the conversion of lactic acid from the blood into glucose in the liver in an organism’s best…

A: Lactic acid, or lactate, is a chemical byproduct of anaerobic respiration — the process by which…

Q: phosphoglycerate mutase (PGM) H--OPo; H-C- OH H--OPO H-C- OH H H 3-Phosphoglycerate…

A: In the above question given reaction is- we have to discuss weather there is a change in oxidation…

Q: Atropine and cocaine are used in the diagnosis of diseases.

A: Above question can be answered as follows

Q: what the difference between homeostasis and hemeostasis

A: Hemostasis and homeostasis are two processes that maintain the proper functioning of the body.

Q: What are considered major sources of phosphates for its high concentrations in natural waters?

A: Here we have to write the major source of Phosphate .

Q: What are the products for the chemical reaction of C2H5OH+O2—->

A: We have to complete the given reaction

Q: Goal: You are tasked to film your designed simple investigation determining the effect of…

A: Okie so what can you to is take 1)Two things will you , two big bowls. 2) one will have normal water…

Q: What is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component of many minerals?

A: Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component of many minerals…

Q: Given the following reaction, identify the oxidant. 3Fe2O3   +   CO   ⇋   2Fe3O4   +   CO2 Fe3O4…

A: Oxidant means its oxidised other species.  Fe2O3 is an oxidizing agent means   Ans is Fe2O3 is…

Q: NADH and FADH2 can "create" ATP only if the cell can do electron transport O True O False

A: The electron transport system involves the biological electron carriers that help in the transfer of…

Q: Classify the following compounds as endergonic or exergonic : (a) glucose,(b) methylamine, (c)…

A: Standard Gibbs free energy of formation∆Gf∘ is defined as the Gibbs free energy change that occur…

Q: acid FÓRMULA pKe1 pK.2 pK23 pK«4 Он HO-C-CH2-C–CH2–Ĉ–OH 2.94 4.14 5.82 16.0 0=C-OH

A: HA <===> H+ + A-

Q: The reaction for “activation” of a fatty acid (RCOO−), ATP + CoA + RCOO−⇌ RCOOCoA + AMP + PPi has…

A: Thermodynamics s the flow of heat. Fatty acids are biomolecule with a long aliphatic chain. This…

Q: What is the function of the enzyme cytochrome oxidase

A: Enzymes are the biological catalyst which basically increases the rate of the reaction without…

Q: How many grams of glucose would need to be metabolized to produce this quantity of CO2?  Assume…

A:

Vitamins and Coenzymes

A class of organic compounds needed in the human body for normal activities is known as vitamins. They are characterized into two parts depending upon their solubility in water. They can act as coenzymes, cofactors, or prosthetic groups for enzymes.