What is the major organic product of the following reaction? (nomenclature hint: 1-hexene would mean the double bond is after C1) Br O 2,3-dimethyl-1-hexene O 2,3-dimethyl-2-hexene 2-isopropyl-1-pentene NaOCH₂CH3
What is the major organic product of the following reaction? (nomenclature hint: 1-hexene would mean the double bond is after C1) Br O 2,3-dimethyl-1-hexene O 2,3-dimethyl-2-hexene 2-isopropyl-1-pentene NaOCH₂CH3
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What is the major organic product of the following reaction? (nomenclature hint: 1-hexene would mean the double bond is after C1)
**Chemical Reaction:**
- **Reactant Structure:** A brominated alkane with the structure of 3-bromo-2,3-dimethylhexane.
- **Reagent:** NaOCH₂CH₃ (sodium ethoxide)
**Answer Choices:**
- ○ 2,3-dimethyl-1-hexene
- ○ 2,3-dimethyl-2-hexene
- ○ 2-isopropyl-1-pentene
**Explanation:**
The diagram illustrates a reaction proceeding through an elimination mechanism where the bromine is removed, leading to the formation of an alkene. In such reactions, sodium ethoxide acts as a strong base, facilitating the elimination of HBr and formation of a double bond. Consider the possible positions for the double bond, based on the provided nomenclature options.
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