What are restriction enzymes and what do they do? Complete the chart Driginal DNA sequence 5' TGA CCA CTC GAG CAT AAC GAG TCG CTC 3 Vrite the complementary strand's sequence remember it will be opposite directionality (the number at the ends are different) pairs are A-T and C-G Copy and paste your double stranded DNA into his box. You are going to use the restriction nzyme XhoI. Mark the cut site by changing he color (highlight or change text color) of one louble-stranded piece it cuts between the C and the T (cut shown as lash symbol): 5' C/TC GAG 3' remember it cuts BOTH strands (the restriction ite is palindromic). Hint: read each strand in the F à 3' directions to find the cut site

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### Understanding Restriction Enzymes and Their Functions

1. **What are restriction enzymes and what do they do?**

   Restriction enzymes are proteins used to cut DNA at specific sequences, allowing for DNA manipulation and analysis in various biological and genetic research applications.

2. **Complete the Chart**

   - **Original DNA sequence:**  
     5’ TGA CCA CTC GAG CAT AAC GAG TCG CTC 3’

   - **Write the complementary strand’s sequence:**  
     Remember, it will be in the opposite directionality (the numbers at the ends are different), with A-T and C-G pairing rules.

   - **Instructions for using the restriction enzyme XhoI:**  
     - Copy and paste your double-stranded DNA into this box for processing.
     - Mark the cut site by highlighting or changing the text color of one double-stranded piece.
  
     - **Cut site information:**  
       * XhoI cuts between the C and the T in the sequence:  
         5’ C/TC GAG 3’
       * It cuts both strands, as the restriction site is palindromic.  
       * Hint: Read each strand in the 5’ → 3’ direction to find the cut site.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Restriction Enzymes and Their Functions 1. **What are restriction enzymes and what do they do?** Restriction enzymes are proteins used to cut DNA at specific sequences, allowing for DNA manipulation and analysis in various biological and genetic research applications. 2. **Complete the Chart** - **Original DNA sequence:** 5’ TGA CCA CTC GAG CAT AAC GAG TCG CTC 3’ - **Write the complementary strand’s sequence:** Remember, it will be in the opposite directionality (the numbers at the ends are different), with A-T and C-G pairing rules. - **Instructions for using the restriction enzyme XhoI:** - Copy and paste your double-stranded DNA into this box for processing. - Mark the cut site by highlighting or changing the text color of one double-stranded piece. - **Cut site information:** * XhoI cuts between the C and the T in the sequence: 5’ C/TC GAG 3’ * It cuts both strands, as the restriction site is palindromic. * Hint: Read each strand in the 5’ → 3’ direction to find the cut site.
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