We use the form ŷ = a + bx for the least-squares line. In some computer printouts, the least-squares equation is not given directly. Instead, the value of the constant a is given, and the coefficient b of the explanatory or predictor variable is displayed. Sometimes a is referred to as the constant, and sometimes as the intercept. Data from a report showed the following relationship between elevation (in thousands of feet) and average number of frost-free days per year in a state. A Minitab printout provides the following information: Predictor   Coef             SE Coef            T               P Constant:  317.16             28.31         11.24         0.002 Elevation: -28.707              3.511         -8.79         0.003 S = 11.8603     R-Sq = 97.8%   a) The printout gives the value of the coefficient of determination r2. What is the value of r? Be sure to give the correct sign for r based on the sign of b. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) b) What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares line? ______ % c) What percentage is unexplained?

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We use the form ŷ = a + bx for the least-squares line. In some computer printouts, the least-squares equation is not given directly. Instead, the value of the constant a is given, and the coefficient b of the explanatory or predictor variable is displayed. Sometimes a is referred to as the constant, and sometimes as the intercept. Data from a report showed the following relationship between elevation (in thousands of feet) and average number of frost-free days per year in a state.

A Minitab printout provides the following information:

Predictor   Coef             SE Coef            T               P

Constant:  317.16             28.31         11.24         0.002

Elevation: -28.707              3.511         -8.79         0.003

S = 11.8603     R-Sq = 97.8%

 

a) The printout gives the value of the coefficient of determination r2. What is the value of r? Be sure to give the correct sign for r based on the sign of b. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)


b) What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares line?
______ %

c) What percentage is unexplained?

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