We have seen two methods for converting a carboxylic acid and an amine into an am- ide. Suppose that you start instead with a dicarboxylic acid such as hexanedioic acid and a diamine such as 1,6-hexanediamine. Show how amide formation in this case can lead to a polymer (a macromolecule of molecular weight several thousands times that of the starting materials). HO H,N. NH, Nylon 66 + HO Hexanedioic acid 1,6-Hexanediamine (Adipic acid) (Hexamethylenediamine) the material produced in this reaction is the high- molecular-weight poiymer nylon 66, so named because it is synthesized from two 6-carbon starting materials.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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We have seen two methods for converting a carboxylic acid and an amine into an am-
ide. Suppose that you start instead with a dicarboxylic acid such as hexanedioic acid and
a diamine such as 1,6-hexanediamine. Show how amide formation in this case can lead
to a polymer (a macromolecule of molecular weight several thousands times that of the
starting materials).
HO
H,N.
NH,
Nylon 66
+ HO
Hexanedioic acid
1,6-Hexanediamine
(Adipic acid)
(Hexamethylenediamine)
the material produced in this reaction is the high-
molecular-weight poiymer nylon 66, so named because it is synthesized from two
6-carbon starting materials.
Transcribed Image Text:We have seen two methods for converting a carboxylic acid and an amine into an am- ide. Suppose that you start instead with a dicarboxylic acid such as hexanedioic acid and a diamine such as 1,6-hexanediamine. Show how amide formation in this case can lead to a polymer (a macromolecule of molecular weight several thousands times that of the starting materials). HO H,N. NH, Nylon 66 + HO Hexanedioic acid 1,6-Hexanediamine (Adipic acid) (Hexamethylenediamine) the material produced in this reaction is the high- molecular-weight poiymer nylon 66, so named because it is synthesized from two 6-carbon starting materials.
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