Using the eigenvectors of the quantum harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian, i.e., |n), find the matrix element (6|X² P|7).
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- (AA) ²( ▲ B) ²≥ ½ (i[ÂÂ])² If [ÂÂ]=iñ, and  and represent Hermitian operators corresponding to observable properties, what is the minimum value that AA AB can have? Report your answer as a decimal number with three significant figures.Calculate the 2nd order energy shift to the ground state energy of the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator, when a perturbation of the form H₁ = Є · (²) is added to the original Hamiltonian Ho = p²/2m+ ½ mw²x². Take a ⇒ (ħ/mw) ¹/2, the characteristic length scale of the oscillator. The second order correction to level n is given by E(2) = Σ m#n ||| H₁|v0| |2 m E(0) - EO)O Consider the kinetic energy matrix elements between Hydrogen states (n' = 4, l', m'| |P|²| m -|n = 3, l, m), = for all the allowed l', m', l, m values. What kind of operator is the the kinetic energy (scalar or vector)? Use this to determine the following. For what choices of the four quantum numbers (l', m', l, m) can the matrix elements be nonzero (e.g. (l', m', l, m) (0, 0, 0, 0),...)? Which of these nonzero values can be related to each other (i.e. if you knew one of them, you could predict the other)? In this sense, how many independent nonzero matrix elements are there? (Note: there is no need to calculate any of these matrix elements.)
- Suppose that the wave function for a system can be written as 4(x) = √3 4 · Φι(x) + V3 2√₂ $2(x) + 2 + √3i 4 $3(x) and that 1(x), 2(x), and 3(x) are orthonormal eigenfunc- tions of the operator Ekinetic with eigenvalues E₁, 2E₁, and 4E₁, respectively. a. Verify that (x) is normalized. b. What are the possible values that you could obtain in measuring the kinetic energy on identically prepared systems? c. What is the probability of measuring each of these eigenvalues? d. What is the average value of Ekinetic that you would obtain from a large number of measurements?The operator în · ở measures spin in the direction of unit vector f = (nx, Ny, N₂) nx = sin cosp ny = sinesino nz = cose in spherical polar coordinates, and ở = (x, y, z) for Pauli spin matrices. (a) Determine the two eigenvalues of û.o.