Using a mass of 1.01 g baking soda you started with initially, calculate the mass (g) of solid product that should be produced for equation 4 above. Answer with two decimal places and do not include units. Please use: Na = 22.99; H = 1.008; C = 12.011 and O = 15.999 g/mole.

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Chapter5: The Gaseous State
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.161QP
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**Chemical Reaction Equation**

The provided image depicts a chemical reaction equation with placeholders for stoichiometric coefficients. Each placeholder appears to be part of a step-by-step process to balance the chemical equation. Below is a transcription of the equation as seen with appropriate labels:

\[ 2 \, \text{NaHCO}_3 (s) \rightarrow 2 \, \text{Na} (s) + 1 \, \text{H}_2 (g) + 2 \, \text{C} (s) + 3 \, \text{O}_2 (g) \]

**Explanation:**

1. **Reactants:**
   - Sodium bicarbonate, \(\text{NaHCO}_3 (s)\): A solid compound, commonly known as baking soda.

2. **Products:**
   - Sodium, \(\text{Na} (s)\): A solid metal.
   - Hydrogen gas, \(\text{H}_2 (g)\): A diatomic gas.
   - Carbon, \(\text{C} (s)\): Solid carbon.
   - Oxygen gas, \(\text{O}_2 (g)\): A diatomic gas.

Given that this equation is balanced by matching the number of each type of atom on both sides, we have:

- 2 moles of \(\text{NaHCO}_3\) decomposing to produce:
  - 2 moles of sodium (\text{Na})
  - 1 mole of hydrogen gas (\text{H}_2)
  - 2 moles of carbon (\text{C})
  - 3 moles of oxygen gas (\text{O}_2)

This process ensures that the total number of atoms for each element remains equal on both reactant and product sides, adhering to the Law of Conservation of Mass.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Equation** The provided image depicts a chemical reaction equation with placeholders for stoichiometric coefficients. Each placeholder appears to be part of a step-by-step process to balance the chemical equation. Below is a transcription of the equation as seen with appropriate labels: \[ 2 \, \text{NaHCO}_3 (s) \rightarrow 2 \, \text{Na} (s) + 1 \, \text{H}_2 (g) + 2 \, \text{C} (s) + 3 \, \text{O}_2 (g) \] **Explanation:** 1. **Reactants:** - Sodium bicarbonate, \(\text{NaHCO}_3 (s)\): A solid compound, commonly known as baking soda. 2. **Products:** - Sodium, \(\text{Na} (s)\): A solid metal. - Hydrogen gas, \(\text{H}_2 (g)\): A diatomic gas. - Carbon, \(\text{C} (s)\): Solid carbon. - Oxygen gas, \(\text{O}_2 (g)\): A diatomic gas. Given that this equation is balanced by matching the number of each type of atom on both sides, we have: - 2 moles of \(\text{NaHCO}_3\) decomposing to produce: - 2 moles of sodium (\text{Na}) - 1 mole of hydrogen gas (\text{H}_2) - 2 moles of carbon (\text{C}) - 3 moles of oxygen gas (\text{O}_2) This process ensures that the total number of atoms for each element remains equal on both reactant and product sides, adhering to the Law of Conservation of Mass.
### Mass Calculation of Solid Product from Baking Soda

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**Problem Statement:**

Using a mass of 1.01 grams of baking soda you started with initially, calculate the mass (g) of the solid product that should be produced for Equation 4 above. Answer with two decimal places and do not include units. Please use the following atomic masses:

- Sodium (Na) = 22.99
- Hydrogen (H) = 1.008
- Carbon (C) = 12.011
- Oxygen (O) = 15.999 g/mole

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**Input Box:**

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(Note: There is an input box provided for answers.)
Transcribed Image Text:### Mass Calculation of Solid Product from Baking Soda --- **Problem Statement:** Using a mass of 1.01 grams of baking soda you started with initially, calculate the mass (g) of the solid product that should be produced for Equation 4 above. Answer with two decimal places and do not include units. Please use the following atomic masses: - Sodium (Na) = 22.99 - Hydrogen (H) = 1.008 - Carbon (C) = 12.011 - Oxygen (O) = 15.999 g/mole --- **Input Box:** ``` [ ] ``` (Note: There is an input box provided for answers.)
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