Use the following two statements to answer this question: 1. Economic theories are developed to explain observed phenomena by deducing from a set of basic rules and assumptions. 1L Economic theories use value judgments to determine which people ought to pay more taxes. O A. Both I and Il are true. O B. Lis false, and Il is true, O C. Both I and II are false. O D. Iis true, and Il is false
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- Jay moved from a 1-bedroom apartment to a 2-bedroom home. At first, he was really happy but over time, the house didn't increase his happiness. This is because a. of cultural acculturation. O b. the loss was incorporated into his reference point and became the status quo O c. the gain was incorporated into his reference point and became the status quo O d. of compensatory consumption O e. of conspicuous consumptionWhich of the following statements is NOT correct? Select one: O a. If poverty was eliminated there would be no reason to study economics. O b. Economics is a behavioral science. O c. Economic analysis can be used to explain how both individuals and societies make decisions O d. In large measure, economics is the study of how people make choices.In an election debate, two candidates for governorare debating about whether to raise the generalsales tax from 5 to 7 percent. One argues that thiswould increase tax revenues, enabling the stateto maintain essential services. The other arguesthat the tax would hurt retailers and consumers,and would actually slow down the economy somuch that it would decrease tax revenues too.Restate these candidates’ positions in economicterminology, and explain what assumptions theymust be making in order to justify their differentpositions, in terms of price and quantity effects
- What are four responses to the claim that people should not behave in the way described in this chapter?40. Supply me ans : a Various quan tities producar will place on the market at various alternative pri cer, holding sther fact ors canstant. B. It defines the behavier of the producers, given price as the explanatory variable. o4 good /service that a C. Only A is carrect Buth A and B are correct D.A university decides to change its late-night bus service between the campus and student housing from a fare-based service to a free service. This statement means that the incentive to ride the bus The university's decision is a decision. O A. remains the same; macroeconomic B. changes; macroeconomic OC. remains the same; microeconomic O D. changes; microeconomic
- Figure 2-16 caps of coffee per day Avans with at sery Refer to Figure 2-16. Taking cause and effect into account, which of the following interpretations would be most reasonable regarding the relationship between coffee and hours without sleep? O The less coffee a person drinks per day, the more time he can go without sleep. There is no relationship between how much coffee per day a person drinks and how long he can go without sleep. The more coffee a person drinks per day, the more time he can go without sleep. O The more coffee a person drinks per day, the less time he can go without sleep.0- Principles of Economics 1 S1 21/22 Tim Which of the following is not an example of a group responding to an incentive? Select one: O a. Universities offer fewer online classes when they generate more revenue than traditional classes. O b. Students attend class because of an attendance policy that reduces their grade for absences. O C. Consumers buy mone of a product when it is on sale at a reduced price. O d. Employees work harder to earn higher commissions. NextEconomists build models that abstract from the complexities of reality primarily because.. O a. They believe they gain a greater understanding of reality. O b. Economics deals only in the abstract. O c. Economists are not interested in reality. O d. This allows economists to conduct controlled experiments to test their theories. O e. The complexities of reality are unimportant.
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