15 12 D2 D1 100 101 onsider the supply and demand graph above showing a shift in demand from D1 to D2. Which of the following statements are true? (Select all that apply.) O a. Consumers will see a larger change in price than producers. O b. Supply is more elastic than demand. O c. A supply-side tax would have had the same effect on the market. O d. Demand is elastic.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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### Understanding Supply and Demand Shifts

Consider the supply and demand graph above showing a shift in demand from D1 to D2. Analyze the following statements to determine which are true. (Select all that apply.)

#### Graph Explanation:
- **Axes**: The vertical axis (P) represents price, and the horizontal axis (Q) represents quantity.
- **Lines**:
  - **S**: Supply curve.
  - **D1**: Initial demand curve.
  - **D2**: New demand curve after the shift.
- **Intersection Points**: The initial equilibrium is where D1 intersects with S, and the new equilibrium is where D2 intersects with S.
- **Values**: The initial price is 12 at the quantity 100; the new equilibrium price is 15 at quantity 101.

#### Statements:
a. Consumers will see a larger change in price than producers.  
b. Supply is more elastic than demand.  
c. A supply-side tax would have had the same effect on the market.  
d. Demand is elastic.  
e. The shift from D1 to D2 represents a tax.  
f. The amount of the tax/subsidy is $3.  
g. There is not enough information to determine the elasticity of demand.  
h. Producers will see a larger change in price than consumers.  
i. Supply is inelastic.  
j. The shift from D1 to D2 represents a subsidy.  

Select the correct responses based on the graph's information and economic principles.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Supply and Demand Shifts Consider the supply and demand graph above showing a shift in demand from D1 to D2. Analyze the following statements to determine which are true. (Select all that apply.) #### Graph Explanation: - **Axes**: The vertical axis (P) represents price, and the horizontal axis (Q) represents quantity. - **Lines**: - **S**: Supply curve. - **D1**: Initial demand curve. - **D2**: New demand curve after the shift. - **Intersection Points**: The initial equilibrium is where D1 intersects with S, and the new equilibrium is where D2 intersects with S. - **Values**: The initial price is 12 at the quantity 100; the new equilibrium price is 15 at quantity 101. #### Statements: a. Consumers will see a larger change in price than producers. b. Supply is more elastic than demand. c. A supply-side tax would have had the same effect on the market. d. Demand is elastic. e. The shift from D1 to D2 represents a tax. f. The amount of the tax/subsidy is $3. g. There is not enough information to determine the elasticity of demand. h. Producers will see a larger change in price than consumers. i. Supply is inelastic. j. The shift from D1 to D2 represents a subsidy. Select the correct responses based on the graph's information and economic principles.
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