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9. Relationship between tax revenues, deadweight loss, and demandelasticity The government is considering levying a tax of $60 per unit on suppliers of either concert tickets or bus passes. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for concert tickets is shown by Dc (on the first graph), and the demand for bus passes is shown by DB (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes concert tickets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S+ Taz) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per ticket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for concert tickets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. Concert Tickets Market 120 110 S-Tax Supply 100 Tax Revenue 90 80 Desdveight Loss 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 50 100 150 200 250 300 3s0 400 450 500 s00 600 QUANTITY (Tickets) Instead, suppose the govermment taxes bus passes. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as wwell as the supply curve shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax (S60 per pass). PRICE (Dollars per ticket)

9. Relationship between tax revenues, deadweight loss, and demandelasticity The government is considering levying a tax of $60 per unit on suppliers of either concert tickets or bus passes. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for concert tickets is shown by Dc (on the first graph), and the demand for bus passes is shown by DB (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes concert tickets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S+ Taz) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per ticket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for concert tickets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. Concert Tickets Market 120 110 S-Tax Supply 100 Tax Revenue 90 80 Desdveight Loss 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 50 100 150 200 250 300 3s0 400 450 500 s00 600 QUANTITY (Tickets) Instead, suppose the govermment taxes bus passes. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as wwell as the supply curve shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax (S60 per pass). PRICE (Dollars per ticket)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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macroeconmics question 9

# 9. Relationship between tax revenues, deadweight loss, and demand elasticity The government is considering levying a tax of $60 per unit on suppliers of either concert tickets or bus passes. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for concert tickets is shown by \( D_C \) (on the first graph), and the demand for bus passes is shown by \( D_B \) (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes concert tickets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve \( (S + Tax) \) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per ticket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for concert tickets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. ### Concert Tickets Market Graph Explanation #### Graph Details: - **Axes**: - The horizontal axis (X-axis) represents the quantity of tickets. - The vertical axis (Y-axis) represents the price in dollars per ticket. - **Curves**: - **Supply Curve (S)**: An upward-sloping line representing supply. - **Supply Plus Tax Curve (S + Tax)**: A parallel shift upward of the supply curve by the amount of the tax ($60). - **Demand Curve (D_C)**: A downward-sloping line representing demand. The graph is marked to show the tax revenue as a green rectangle (triangles symbols) and the deadweight loss as a black triangle (plus symbols). Instead, suppose the government taxes bus passes. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as well as the supply curve shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per pass). ### Bus Passes Market Graph Explanation #### Graph Details: - **Axes**: - The horizontal axis (X-axis) represents the quantity of bus passes. - The vertical axis (Y-axis) represents the price in dollars per pass. - **Curves**: - **Supply Curve (S)**: An upward-sloping line representing supply. - **Supply Plus Tax Curve (S + Tax)**: A parallel shift upward of the supply curve by the amount of the tax ($60).
Transcribed Image Text:# 9. Relationship between tax revenues, deadweight loss, and demand elasticity The government is considering levying a tax of $60 per unit on suppliers of either concert tickets or bus passes. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for concert tickets is shown by \( D_C \) (on the first graph), and the demand for bus passes is shown by \( D_B \) (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes concert tickets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve \( (S + Tax) \) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per ticket). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for concert tickets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. ### Concert Tickets Market Graph Explanation #### Graph Details: - **Axes**: - The horizontal axis (X-axis) represents the quantity of tickets. - The vertical axis (Y-axis) represents the price in dollars per ticket. - **Curves**: - **Supply Curve (S)**: An upward-sloping line representing supply. - **Supply Plus Tax Curve (S + Tax)**: A parallel shift upward of the supply curve by the amount of the tax ($60). - **Demand Curve (D_C)**: A downward-sloping line representing demand. The graph is marked to show the tax revenue as a green rectangle (triangles symbols) and the deadweight loss as a black triangle (plus symbols). Instead, suppose the government taxes bus passes. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good, as well as the supply curve shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per pass). ### Bus Passes Market Graph Explanation #### Graph Details: - **Axes**: - The horizontal axis (X-axis) represents the quantity of bus passes. - The vertical axis (Y-axis) represents the price in dollars per pass. - **Curves**: - **Supply Curve (S)**: An upward-sloping line representing supply. - **Supply Plus Tax Curve (S + Tax)**: A parallel shift upward of the supply curve by the amount of the tax ($60).
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