mpetitive markets ere is often a trade-off between equity and efficiency. mpetitive markets lead to neither equity nor efficienc ere is generally agreement about the level of equity ar ciency in a market. ne of the above. he there are two goods, good X and good Y. Good X co good Y costs $10. If your income is $200, which of th ing combinations of good X and good Y' is on your line? nits of good X and 18 units of good Y mits of good X and 20 units of good Y units of good X and 0 units of good Y units of good X and 12 units of good Y of the above timal consumption rule states that total utility is Lized when all income is spent and /P is equal for all goods. is equal for all goods. U is equal for all goods.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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4 Which of the following is true regarding equity and efficiency in
competitive markets?
a. Competitive markets ensure equity and efficiency
b. There is often a trade-off between equiry and efficiency.
c. Competitive markets lead to neither equity nor efficiency.
d. There is generally agreement about the level of equity and
efficiency in a market.
e. None of the above.
Assume there are two goods, good X and good Y. Good X costs
$5 and good Ycosts $10. If your income is $200, which of the
following combinations of good X and good Y is on your
budget line?
a. O units of good X and 18 units of good Y
b. 0 units of good X and 20 units of good Y
c. 20 units of good X and 0 units of good Y
d. 10 units of good X and 12 units of good Y
e. all of the above
The optimal consumption rule states that total utility is
maximized when all income is spent and
a. MU/P is equal for all goods.
b. MU is equal for all goods.
c. P/MU is equal for all goods.
d. MU is as high as possible for all goods.
e. The amount spent on each good is equal.
Which of the following is considered when calculating
economic profit but not accounting profit?
a. implicit cost
b. explicit cost
c. total revenue
d. marginal cost
e. All of the above are considered when calculating accounting
profit.
Transcribed Image Text:4 Which of the following is true regarding equity and efficiency in competitive markets? a. Competitive markets ensure equity and efficiency b. There is often a trade-off between equiry and efficiency. c. Competitive markets lead to neither equity nor efficiency. d. There is generally agreement about the level of equity and efficiency in a market. e. None of the above. Assume there are two goods, good X and good Y. Good X costs $5 and good Ycosts $10. If your income is $200, which of the following combinations of good X and good Y is on your budget line? a. O units of good X and 18 units of good Y b. 0 units of good X and 20 units of good Y c. 20 units of good X and 0 units of good Y d. 10 units of good X and 12 units of good Y e. all of the above The optimal consumption rule states that total utility is maximized when all income is spent and a. MU/P is equal for all goods. b. MU is equal for all goods. c. P/MU is equal for all goods. d. MU is as high as possible for all goods. e. The amount spent on each good is equal. Which of the following is considered when calculating economic profit but not accounting profit? a. implicit cost b. explicit cost c. total revenue d. marginal cost e. All of the above are considered when calculating accounting profit.
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