In an election debate, two candidates for governorare debating about whether to raise the generalsales tax from 5 to 7 percent. One argues that thiswould increase tax revenues, enabling the stateto maintain essential services. The other arguesthat the tax would hurt retailers and consumers,and would actually slow down the economy somuch that it would decrease tax revenues too.Restate these candidates’ positions in economicterminology, and explain what assumptions theymust be making in order to justify their differentpositions, in terms of price and quantity effects

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