Use measured cell potential to calculate concentration. When [Ag] 1.18 M, the observed cell potential at 298K for an electrochemical cell with the reaction shown below is 3.283 V. What is the Mg2+ concentration in this cell? 2Ag (aq) + Mg(s)-2Ag(s) + Mg2+(aq) [Mg2+] = 1.84x10^-4 M Calculate quantity of materials produced from the electrolysis of a molten salt. Close Problem A current of 17.3A is passed through an electrolysis cell containing molten MgCl2 for 37.2 minutes. (a) Predict the products of the electrolysis and write the reactions occurring at the anode and cathode. Write electrons as e. Use smallest integer coefficients possible and omit states. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. Cathode reaction: Mg 2+ + 2e" Mg Anode reaction: 2C1- + Cl₂ + 2e (b) Calculate the grams of metal or liters of gas formed at the cathode and anode (assume gases are at 298 K and 1.00 atm). Formed at cathode: 9.75 grams Formed at anode: 0.201 liters
Use measured cell potential to calculate concentration. When [Ag] 1.18 M, the observed cell potential at 298K for an electrochemical cell with the reaction shown below is 3.283 V. What is the Mg2+ concentration in this cell? 2Ag (aq) + Mg(s)-2Ag(s) + Mg2+(aq) [Mg2+] = 1.84x10^-4 M Calculate quantity of materials produced from the electrolysis of a molten salt. Close Problem A current of 17.3A is passed through an electrolysis cell containing molten MgCl2 for 37.2 minutes. (a) Predict the products of the electrolysis and write the reactions occurring at the anode and cathode. Write electrons as e. Use smallest integer coefficients possible and omit states. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. Cathode reaction: Mg 2+ + 2e" Mg Anode reaction: 2C1- + Cl₂ + 2e (b) Calculate the grams of metal or liters of gas formed at the cathode and anode (assume gases are at 298 K and 1.00 atm). Formed at cathode: 9.75 grams Formed at anode: 0.201 liters
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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