Use mathematical induction to show that 34n - 1 is divisible by 8 for all natural numbers n. Let P(n) denote the statement that 32n - 1 is divisible by 8. P(1) is the statement that is divisible by 8, which is true. Assume that P(k) is true. Thus, our induction hypothesis is is divisible by8. We want to use this to show that P(k + 1) is true. Now, 32(k + - 1 = 9 + 8 - = 9 34K - + 8. This final result is divisible by 8, since is divisible by 8 by the induction hypothesis. Thus, P(k + 1) follows from P(k), and this completes the induction step. Having proven the above steps, we conclude by the Principle of Mathematical Induction that P(n) is true for all natural numbers n.
Use mathematical induction to show that 34n - 1 is divisible by 8 for all natural numbers n. Let P(n) denote the statement that 32n - 1 is divisible by 8. P(1) is the statement that is divisible by 8, which is true. Assume that P(k) is true. Thus, our induction hypothesis is is divisible by8. We want to use this to show that P(k + 1) is true. Now, 32(k + - 1 = 9 + 8 - = 9 34K - + 8. This final result is divisible by 8, since is divisible by 8 by the induction hypothesis. Thus, P(k + 1) follows from P(k), and this completes the induction step. Having proven the above steps, we conclude by the Principle of Mathematical Induction that P(n) is true for all natural numbers n.
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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