URGENT: Python Expense Management: This system will add, deduct, update, sort, and export expenses to a file. The program will initially load a collection of expenses from a .txt file and store them in a dictionary. All of the necessary functions and unit testing are provided below in expenses.py, expenses_test.py, and expenses.txt: expnses.py: def import_expenses(file): '''Reads data from a given file and stores the expenses in a dictionary, where the expense type is the key and the total expense amount for that expense is the value. The same expense type may appear multiple times in the file. Ignores expenses with missing or invalid amounts.''' # create empty dict expenses = {} #TODO insert your code return expenses def get_expense(expenses, expense_type): '''Returns the value for the given expense type in the given expenses dictionary. Prints a friendly message and returns None if the expense type doesn't exist.''' # TODO insert your code def add_expense(expenses, expense_type, value): '''Adds the given expense type & value to the given expenses dictionary. If the expense type exists, adds the value to the total amount. Otherwise, creates a new expense type with the value. Prints the expense.''' # TODO insert your code def deduct_expense(expenses, expense_type, value): '''Deducts the given value from the given expense type in the given expenses dictionary. Prints a friendly message if the expense type doesn't exist. Raises a RuntimeError if the value is greater than the existing total of the expense type. Prints the expense.''' # TODO insert your code def update_expense(expenses, expense_type, value): '''Updates the given expense type with the given value in the given expenses dictionary. Prints a friendly message if the expense type doesn't exist. Prints the expense.''' # TODO insert your code def sort_expenses(expenses, sorting): '''Converts the key:value pairs in the given expenses dictionary to a list of tuples and sorts based on the given sorting argument. If the sorting argument is the string 'expense_type', sorts the list of tuples based on the expense type (e.g. 'rent'), otherwise, if the sorting argument is 'amount', sorts the list based on the total expense amount (e.g. 825) in descending order.''' # TODO insert your code def export_expenses(expenses, expense_types, file): '''Exports the given expense types from the given expenses dictionary to the given file. Iterates over the given expenses dictionary, filters based on the given expense types (a list of strings), and exports to a file.''' # TODO insert your code def main(): #import expense file and store in dictionary expenses = import_expenses('expenses.txt') #for testing purposes #print(expenses) while True: #print welcome and options print('\nWelcome to the expense management system! What would you like to do?') print('1: Get expense info') print('2: Add an expense') print('3: Deduct an expense') print('4: Sort expenses') print('5: Export expenses') print('0: Exit the system') #get user input option_input = input('\n') #try and cast to int try: option = int(option_input) #catch ValueError except ValueError: print("Invalid option.") else: #check options if (option == 1): #get expense type & print expense info expense_type = input('Expense type? ') print(get_expense(expenses, expense_type)) elif (option == 2): #get expense type expense_type = input('Expense type? ') #get amount to add and cast to float amount = float(input('Amount to add? ')) #add expense add_expense(expenses, expense_type, amount) elif (option == 3): #get expense type expense_type = input('Expense type? ') #get amount to deduct and cast to float amount = float(input('Amount to deduct? ')) #deduct expense deduct_expense(expenses, expense_type, amount) elif (option == 4): #get sort type sort_type = input('What type of sort? (\'expense_type\' or \'amount\')') #sort expenses print(sort_expenses(expenses, sort_type)) elif (option == 5): # get filename to export to file_name = input('Name of file to export to?') # get expense types to export expense_types = [] while True: expense_type = input("What expense type you want to export? Input N to quit:") if expense_type == "N": break expense_types.append(expense_type) # export expenses export_expenses(expenses, expense_types, file_name) elif (option == 0): #exit expense system print('Good bye!') break if __name__ == '__main__': main() Example expenses.txt provided: food: 5 coffee: 1.89 phone: rent: 825 clothes: 45 entertainment: 10 coffee: 3.25 entertainment: 125.62 coffee: 2.43 expenses_test.py: (INCLUDE BOTH NORMAL AND EDGE CASES) import unittest from expenses import * class Expenses_Test(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): """The setUp function runs before every test function.""" #load expenses file self.expenses = import_expenses('expenses.txt') def test_import_expenses(self): #test existing total expenses self.assertAlmostEqual(45, self.expenses['clothes']) self.assertAlmostEqual(7.57, self.expenses['coffee']) self.assertAlmostEqual(135.62, self.expenses['entertainment']) def test_get_expense(self): #test getting expenses based on expense type self.assertAlmostEqual(7.57, get_expense(self.expenses, "coffee")) self.assertAlmostEqual(5, get_expense(self.expenses, "food")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): Test non-existing expense types def test_add_expense(self): #test adding a new expense add_expense(self.expenses, "fios", 84.5) self.assertAlmostEqual(84.5, self.expenses.get("fios")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): Test adding to existing expenses def test_deduct_expense(self): # test deducting from expense deduct_expense(self.expenses, "coffee", .99) self.assertAlmostEqual(6.58, self.expenses.get("coffee")) # test deducting from expense deduct_expense(self.expenses, "entertainment", 100) self.assertAlmostEqual(35.62, self.expenses.get("entertainment")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): # Test deducting too much from expense # Test deducting from non-existing expense def test_update_expense(self): #test updating an expense update_expense(self.expenses, "clothes", 19.99) self.assertAlmostEqual(19.99, get_expense(self.expenses, "clothes")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): # Test updating an expense # Test updating a non-existing expense def test_sort_expenses(self): #test sorting expenses by 'expense_type' expense_type_sorted_expenses = [('clothes', 45.0), ('coffee', 7.57), ('entertainment', 135.62), ('food', 5.0), ('rent', 825.0)] self.assertListEqual(expense_type_sorted_expenses, sort_expenses(self.expenses, "expense_type")) # TODO insert 1 additional test case # Hint: Test sorting expenses by 'amount' if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main() Thank you and please leave comments with any questions!

URGENT: Python Expense Management: This system will add, deduct, update, sort, and export expenses to a file. The program will initially load a collection of expenses from a .txt file and store them in a dictionary. All of the necessary functions and unit testing are provided below in expenses.py, expenses_test.py, and expenses.txt: expnses.py: def import_expenses(file): '''Reads data from a given file and stores the expenses in a dictionary, where the expense type is the key and the total expense amount for that expense is the value. The same expense type may appear multiple times in the file. Ignores expenses with missing or invalid amounts.''' # create empty dict expenses = {} #TODO insert your code return expenses def get_expense(expenses, expense_type): '''Returns the value for the given expense type in the given expenses dictionary. Prints a friendly message and returns None if the expense type doesn't exist.''' # TODO insert your code def add_expense(expenses, expense_type, value): '''Adds the given expense type & value to the given expenses dictionary. If the expense type exists, adds the value to the total amount. Otherwise, creates a new expense type with the value. Prints the expense.''' # TODO insert your code def deduct_expense(expenses, expense_type, value): '''Deducts the given value from the given expense type in the given expenses dictionary. Prints a friendly message if the expense type doesn't exist. Raises a RuntimeError if the value is greater than the existing total of the expense type. Prints the expense.''' # TODO insert your code def update_expense(expenses, expense_type, value): '''Updates the given expense type with the given value in the given expenses dictionary. Prints a friendly message if the expense type doesn't exist. Prints the expense.''' # TODO insert your code def sort_expenses(expenses, sorting): '''Converts the key:value pairs in the given expenses dictionary to a list of tuples and sorts based on the given sorting argument. If the sorting argument is the string 'expense_type', sorts the list of tuples based on the expense type (e.g. 'rent'), otherwise, if the sorting argument is 'amount', sorts the list based on the total expense amount (e.g. 825) in descending order.''' # TODO insert your code def export_expenses(expenses, expense_types, file): '''Exports the given expense types from the given expenses dictionary to the given file. Iterates over the given expenses dictionary, filters based on the given expense types (a list of strings), and exports to a file.''' # TODO insert your code def main(): #import expense file and store in dictionary expenses = import_expenses('expenses.txt') #for testing purposes #print(expenses) while True: #print welcome and options print('\nWelcome to the expense management system! What would you like to do?') print('1: Get expense info') print('2: Add an expense') print('3: Deduct an expense') print('4: Sort expenses') print('5: Export expenses') print('0: Exit the system') #get user input option_input = input('\n') #try and cast to int try: option = int(option_input) #catch ValueError except ValueError: print("Invalid option.") else: #check options if (option == 1): #get expense type & print expense info expense_type = input('Expense type? ') print(get_expense(expenses, expense_type)) elif (option == 2): #get expense type expense_type = input('Expense type? ') #get amount to add and cast to float amount = float(input('Amount to add? ')) #add expense add_expense(expenses, expense_type, amount) elif (option == 3): #get expense type expense_type = input('Expense type? ') #get amount to deduct and cast to float amount = float(input('Amount to deduct? ')) #deduct expense deduct_expense(expenses, expense_type, amount) elif (option == 4): #get sort type sort_type = input('What type of sort? (\'expense_type\' or \'amount\')') #sort expenses print(sort_expenses(expenses, sort_type)) elif (option == 5): # get filename to export to file_name = input('Name of file to export to?') # get expense types to export expense_types = [] while True: expense_type = input("What expense type you want to export? Input N to quit:") if expense_type == "N": break expense_types.append(expense_type) # export expenses export_expenses(expenses, expense_types, file_name) elif (option == 0): #exit expense system print('Good bye!') break if __name__ == '__main__': main() Example expenses.txt provided: food: 5 coffee: 1.89 phone: rent: 825 clothes: 45 entertainment: 10 coffee: 3.25 entertainment: 125.62 coffee: 2.43 expenses_test.py: (INCLUDE BOTH NORMAL AND EDGE CASES) import unittest from expenses import * class Expenses_Test(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): """The setUp function runs before every test function.""" #load expenses file self.expenses = import_expenses('expenses.txt') def test_import_expenses(self): #test existing total expenses self.assertAlmostEqual(45, self.expenses['clothes']) self.assertAlmostEqual(7.57, self.expenses['coffee']) self.assertAlmostEqual(135.62, self.expenses['entertainment']) def test_get_expense(self): #test getting expenses based on expense type self.assertAlmostEqual(7.57, get_expense(self.expenses, "coffee")) self.assertAlmostEqual(5, get_expense(self.expenses, "food")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): Test non-existing expense types def test_add_expense(self): #test adding a new expense add_expense(self.expenses, "fios", 84.5) self.assertAlmostEqual(84.5, self.expenses.get("fios")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): Test adding to existing expenses def test_deduct_expense(self): # test deducting from expense deduct_expense(self.expenses, "coffee", .99) self.assertAlmostEqual(6.58, self.expenses.get("coffee")) # test deducting from expense deduct_expense(self.expenses, "entertainment", 100) self.assertAlmostEqual(35.62, self.expenses.get("entertainment")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): # Test deducting too much from expense # Test deducting from non-existing expense def test_update_expense(self): #test updating an expense update_expense(self.expenses, "clothes", 19.99) self.assertAlmostEqual(19.99, get_expense(self.expenses, "clothes")) # TODO insert 2 additional test cases # Hint(s): # Test updating an expense # Test updating a non-existing expense def test_sort_expenses(self): #test sorting expenses by 'expense_type' expense_type_sorted_expenses = [('clothes', 45.0), ('coffee', 7.57), ('entertainment', 135.62), ('food', 5.0), ('rent', 825.0)] self.assertListEqual(expense_type_sorted_expenses, sort_expenses(self.expenses, "expense_type")) # TODO insert 1 additional test case # Hint: Test sorting expenses by 'amount' if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main() Thank you and please leave comments with any questions!