Two true-breeding pea plants are crossed. One parent is round, terminal, violet, constricted, while the other expresses the contrasting phenotypes of wrinkled, axial, white, full. The four pairs of contrasting traits are controlled by four genes, each located on a separate chromosome. In the F₁ generation, only round, axial, violet, and full are expressed. In the F2 generation, all possible combinations of these traits are expressed in ratios consistent with Mendelian inheritance. a. What conclusion can you draw about the inheritance of these traits based on the F₁ results? b. Which phenotype appears most frequently in the F2 results? Write a mathematical expression that predicts the frequency of occurrence of this phenotype. c. Which F₂ phenotype is expected to occur least frequently? Write a mathematical expression that predicts this frequency. d. How often is either P₁ phenotype likely to occur in the F2 generation? e. If the F₁ plant is testcrossed, how many different phenotypes will be produced?
Two true-breeding pea plants are crossed. One parent is round, terminal, violet, constricted, while the other expresses the contrasting phenotypes of wrinkled, axial, white, full. The four pairs of contrasting traits are controlled by four genes, each located on a separate chromosome. In the F₁ generation, only round, axial, violet, and full are expressed. In the F2 generation, all possible combinations of these traits are expressed in ratios consistent with Mendelian inheritance. a. What conclusion can you draw about the inheritance of these traits based on the F₁ results? b. Which phenotype appears most frequently in the F2 results? Write a mathematical expression that predicts the frequency of occurrence of this phenotype. c. Which F₂ phenotype is expected to occur least frequently? Write a mathematical expression that predicts this frequency. d. How often is either P₁ phenotype likely to occur in the F2 generation? e. If the F₁ plant is testcrossed, how many different phenotypes will be produced?
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter5: The Inheritance Of Complex Traits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7QP: Sunflowers with flowers 10 cm in diameter are crossed with a plant that has 20-cm flowers. The F1...
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