Two Gaussian random variables X, and X, have zero mean and variances0,²=4 and 0,² of new2%3D= 9. Their covariance Cx, equals 3. Find the covariance Cy.X2random variables Y, and Y, if the transformation is given as12Y, = X, - 2X,Y, = 3X, +4X,

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Answered: Two Gaussian random variables X, and X,…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A random selection of volunteers at a research institute has been exposed to a weak flu virus. After the volunteers began to have flu symptoms, 20 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily that contained 1 gram of vitamin C and 3 grams of various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 20 volunteers were given tablets containing 4 grams of vitamin C only. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from the flu was recorded. At the end of the experiment the following data were obtained. Treated with multivitamin Treated with vitamin C Days to recover from flu 7.2, 5.3, 4.9, 4.4, 2.0, 4.0, 5.9, 4.9, 5.2, 7.7, 4.2, 7.3, 5.0, 7.3, 7.5, 3.0, 6.4, 6.5, 7.1, 4.6 2.9, 2.7, 5.4, 3.9, 4.7, 4.0, 5.9, 2.9, 6.8, 5.8, 7.0, 4.0, 1.6, 6.0, 3.7, 3.9, 4.5, 0.4, 6.4, 0.9 Send data to Excel Send data to calculator Lower limit: Upper limit: Suppose that it is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from the flu is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamins and that…
Example 10-3. Show that if X', Y’ are the deviations of the random variables X andY from their respective means, then 1 (1) r =1- 2N X'; Y;\ Ox Oy,
Suppose the random variables X,, X,,X3 have the population variance/covariance matrix: -2 0 E=-2 5 1 Calculate the principal components and interpret their meaning. What can be gained from knowing these values?
Suppose Y₁,..., Yn are independent random variables each with the Pareto distribution and E(Y) = (Bo + B1Xi) Is this a generalized linear model with a canonical link? Give reasons for your answer.
7) Suppose that X and Y are two independent measurements. We can treat these measurements as random variables, where X has the mean of 1 and standard deviation of 2, and Y has the mean of 2 and the standard deviation of 3. For the transformations below, find the mean, variance, and the standard deviation. a) X+Y b) X-Y c) 2X+Y d) X-2Y+1
Two computer companies are offering new software to universities. Let X and Y denote the number of software installed in three major universities by these two companies. Suppose that the variance of X is 539, the variance of Yis 754, and the covariance of X and Yis 183.50. a) Calculate the correlation coefficient (p) Select one: a. 0.287 b. 0.857 c. None of the answers d. 0.928
Let X1 and X2be independent exponential random variables: fX1(x1) = e−x1 and fX2(x2) = e−x2 1
A random selection of volunteers at a research institute has been exposed to a weak flu virus. After the volunteers began to have flu symptoms, 20 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily that contained 1 gram of vitamin C and 3 grams of various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 20 volunteers were given tablets containing 4 grams of vitamin C only. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from the flu was recorded. At the end of the experiment the following data were obtained. Treated with multivitamin Treated with vitamin C Days to recover from flu 3.2, 7.3, 8.4, 6.1, 2.5, 6.7, 6.3, 3.7, 7.0, 7.7, 9.1, 9.9, 9.0, 2.6, 2.0, 5.1, 5.7, 2.5, 2.9, 4.5 2.7, 5.3, 3.7, 5.5, 4.5, 3.8, 7.6, 5.3, 3.6, 5.2, 2.3, 4.7, 3.6, 5.2, 2.3, 7.1, 3.3, 6.1, 7.9, 4.2 Send data to calculator. Send data to Excel Suppose that it is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from the flu is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamins and that the population standard…
An ordinary (fair) coin is tossed 3 times. Outcomes are thus triple of “heads” (h) and tails (t) which we write hth, ttt, etc. For each outcome, let R be the random variable counting the number of tails in each outcome. For example, if the outcome is hht, then R (hht)=1. Suppose that the random variable X is defined in terms of R as follows X=6R-2R^2-1. The values of X are given in the table below. A) Calculate the values of the probability distribution function of X, i.e. the function Px. First, fill in the first row with the values X. Then fill in the appropriate probability in the second row.
A random selection of volunteers at a research institute has been exposed to a weak flu virus. After the volunteers began to have flu symptoms, 20 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily that contained 1 gram of vitamin C and 3 grams of various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 20 volunteers were given tablets containing 4 grams of vitamin C only. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from the flu was recorded. At the end of the experiment the following data were obtained. Days to recover from flu Treated with 8.5, 5.6, 8.8. 6.1. 6.1. 3.3. 8.9, 6.0, 3.3, 9.7, 6.0, 9.3, 2.3, 4.6. 5.5.6.7. 6.6. 4.9. 10.0.6.6 multivitamin 6.5, 5.0, 3.2, 4.7, 3.5, 2.7, 3.8, 4.4, 4.6, 3.6, 4.0, 2.7, 3.2, 4.8, 6.3, 7.5, 6.9, 4.7, 4.8, 1.3 Treated with vitamin C Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Suppose that it is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from the flu is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamins and that the population standard…
2. Previously, you studied linear combinations of independent random variables. What happens if the variables are not independent? A lot of mathematics can be used to prove the following: Let x and y be random variables with means μx and μy, variances σ2x and σ2y, and population correlation coefficient ρ (the Greek letter rho). Let a and b be any constants and let w = ax + by for the following formula. μw = aμx + bμyσ2w = a2σ2x + b2σ2y + 2abσxσyρ In this formula, r is the population correlation coefficient, theoretically computed using the population of all (x, y) data pairs. The expression σxσyρ is called the covariance of x and y. If x and y are independent, then ρ = 0 and the formula for σ2w reduces to the appropriate formula for independent variables. In most real-world applications the population parameters are not known, so we use sample estimates with the understanding that our conclusions are also estimates.Do you have to be rich to invest in bonds and real estate? No, mutual…

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Two Gaussian random variables X, and X, have zero mean and variances 0 =4 and 0,² = 9. Their covariance Cx, equals 3. Find the covariance Cr of new random variables Y, and Y, if the transformation is given as Y = X, - 2X, Y, = 3X, +4X,