Example 10-3. Show that if X', Y’ are the deviations of the random variables X andYfrom their respective means, then1(1) r =1-2NX';Y;\OxOy,

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/cab41d11-75a7-4657-9d52-ea92cf346b15.jpg

Answered: Example 10-3. Show that if X', are the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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3. Consider two random variables X₁ and X2 whose joint pdf is given by for x₁0, x2 > 0, x₁ + x2 < 2, { Find the pdf of Y = X₂ - X₁. f(x1, x₂) = NIT otherwise.
Prove the following
B5. Let X₁, X₂, ..., Xn be IID random variable with common expectation µ and common variance o², and let X = (X₁ + + X₂)/n be the mean of these random variables. We will be considering the random variable S² given by (a) By writing or otherwise, show that S² (b) Hence or otherwise, show that n S² = (x₁ - x)². = Ĺ(X₂ i=1 X₁ X = (X₁-μ) - (x-μ) = Σ(X; -μ)² - n(X - μ)². i=1 ES² = (n-1)0². You may use facts about X from the notes provided you state them clearly. (You may find it helpful to recognise some expectations as definitional formulas for variances, where appropriate.) (c) At the beginning of this module, we defined the sample variance of the values x₁, x2,...,xn to be S = 1 n-1 n i=1 ((x₁ - x)². Explain one reason why we might consider it appropriate to use 1/(n-1) as the factor at the beginning of this expression, rather than simply 1/n. B6. (New) Roughly how many times should I toss a coin for there to be a 95% chance that between 49% and 510/ of my nain toon land Honda?
9. Given that f(x, y) = (2x+2y)/2k if x = 0,1 and y = 1,4, is a joint probability distribution function for the random variables X and Y. Find: (f(x|y = 1)
15 Two random variables X and Y are related by the expression Y = aX +b, where- 'a' and 'b' are any real numbers. (a) Show that their covariance is Cxy a o where oy is the variance of X
9. If X and Y are two random variables and let g(X) be a random variable. Show that (a) E[g(X) X=x] = g(x). (b) E[g(x)Y|X=x] = g(x) E[Y|X=x]. Assume that E[g(x)] and E[Y] exist.
3. If X;~N(0,1), i = 1,2,3,4 are independent Normal random variables and Y is given as Y =(X,+X,)' +(X, + X,)' . If aY~x², . find the constant a. 2
10. Two random variables X and Y take on the values i and 2 with probability 1/2' (i = 1,2, ...). Show that the probabilities sum to one. Find the expected value of X and Y.
3. Let the random variable X have the moment generating function M(t) = What are the mean and the variance of X, respectively? -1 < t < 1.
13-17. If a random variable X assumes the values 0 and 1 with P(X=0) = 3 P(X= 1), then nX) is : () 16 (ii) is 3 (iii) 16 (iv) 4. i6 m n t m 2/6
2. The discrete random variable X has the probability function kx, P(X = x) = }k(x – 2), 0, x = 2,4,6 x = 8 otherwise Where k is a constant. (a) Show that k %3D 18 (b) Find the exact value of F(5).
9. Let X₁, X2, ..., X5 be a random sample from a distribution with mean and variance 5 X₁, find Cov(X₁, X) 2. If X= = i=1

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Example 10-3. Show that if X', are the deviations of the random variables X and Y from their respective means, then 2 Σ X Y; 1 (i) r=1. 2N Ox Oy