There are two genes that determine the coat colour expression in some dogs: eumelanin and merle. These genes are located on two separate chromosomes. For the eumelanin gene, black coat colour (E) is dominant over red coat colour (e). The merle gene controls the degree to which these coat colours are expressed through incomplete dominance. The following table describes the merle gene expression. Genotype Phenotype MM White Mm Half colour (Grey or light red) mm Full colour (Black or Red) Two dogs heterozygous for both traits were crossed. What phenotypic ratio is expected in the F1 generation? Answer:           Phenotype: White Grey Black Light Red Red

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A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.