Two buyers wish to buy a horse from a seller. Both buyers are willing to pay at most v > 0 for the horse. Each buyer must bid a real number bi > 0 at the same time. The horse attributed to the buyer who makes the higher bid. Note that however, both buyers must pay their bids (if the bids are equal, each buyer gets the horse with probability 0.5). (a) Formulate this situation as a strategic game (b) Show that this game does not have a pure strategy Nash equilibrium (c) Solve for a Nash equilibrium

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter22: Frontiers Of Microeconomics
Section: Chapter Questions
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Economics
Two buyers wish to buy a horse from a seller. Both
buyers are willing to pay at most v > 0 for the
horse. Each buyer must bid a real number bi 2 0 at
the same time. The horse attributed to the buyer
who makes the higher bid. Note that however,
both buyers must pay their bids (if the bids are
equal, each buyer gets the horse with probability
0.5).
(a) Formulate this situation as a strategic game
(b) Show that this game does not have a pure
strategy Nash equilibrium
(c) Solve for a Nash equilibrium
Transcribed Image Text:Economics Two buyers wish to buy a horse from a seller. Both buyers are willing to pay at most v > 0 for the horse. Each buyer must bid a real number bi 2 0 at the same time. The horse attributed to the buyer who makes the higher bid. Note that however, both buyers must pay their bids (if the bids are equal, each buyer gets the horse with probability 0.5). (a) Formulate this situation as a strategic game (b) Show that this game does not have a pure strategy Nash equilibrium (c) Solve for a Nash equilibrium
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