Transportation engineers determined that to help ease traffic, they would set up tolls for solo drivers during rush hour times on Route I-66 inside the Capital Beltway (Route I-495). Carpooling drivers with the proper Ezpass would drive free. The toll program began in December 4, 2017. To test the claim that fewer vehicles would use Route I-66 after the program began, a count of the number of vehicles was collected from two random samples. One sample collected the number of daily vehicles for 12 randomly selected days prior to December 4, 2017 ("Before") and a second sample collected the number of daily vehicles for another 12 randomly selected days after December 4, 2017 (“After") (up to a year after). The data set is called "Number of Vehicles 1." Use the significance level a = 0.05.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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1) What type of data are collected for each sample (categorical or numerical)? How many samples have been selected? Answer these questions in one sentence each.

2) Have the samples been collected independently or dependently? Answer the question and provide a reason why in one sentence

3) Define the population parameter in the context of this question in one sentence

4) State the hypotheses you would use to test the claim stated in the question.

 

Transportation engineers determined that to help ease traffic, they would set up tolls for solo
drivers during rush hour times on Route I-66 inside the Capital Beltway (Route I-495).
Carpooling drivers with the proper Ezpass would drive free. The toll program began in
December 4, 2017. To test the claim that fewer vehicles would use Route I-66 after the program
began, a count of the number of vehicles was collected from two random samples. One sample
collected the number of daily vehicles for 12 randomly selected days prior to December 4, 2017
("Before") and a second sample collected the number of daily vehicles for another 12 randomly
selected days after December 4, 2017 (“After") (up to a year after). The data set is called
"Number of Vehicles 1." Use the significance level a =
= 0.05.
Transcribed Image Text:Transportation engineers determined that to help ease traffic, they would set up tolls for solo drivers during rush hour times on Route I-66 inside the Capital Beltway (Route I-495). Carpooling drivers with the proper Ezpass would drive free. The toll program began in December 4, 2017. To test the claim that fewer vehicles would use Route I-66 after the program began, a count of the number of vehicles was collected from two random samples. One sample collected the number of daily vehicles for 12 randomly selected days prior to December 4, 2017 ("Before") and a second sample collected the number of daily vehicles for another 12 randomly selected days after December 4, 2017 (“After") (up to a year after). The data set is called "Number of Vehicles 1." Use the significance level a = = 0.05.
Row
Before
After
1
29876
22467
2
34563
26590
3
31485
12989
4
21968
31092
5
23186
509
6.
22972
25008
7
234
28805
8
22968
27691
9
31322
30009
10
32369
22624
11
17343
13527
12
16100
23448
Transcribed Image Text:Row Before After 1 29876 22467 2 34563 26590 3 31485 12989 4 21968 31092 5 23186 509 6. 22972 25008 7 234 28805 8 22968 27691 9 31322 30009 10 32369 22624 11 17343 13527 12 16100 23448
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