To do first experiment, pump the gas pump to put gas into the chamber. Only use between 3 and 7 pumps. Increase the temperature to a number you like between 100 K and 500 K, using the fire/ice bucket on bottom. Do not change the chamber width for now, keep it at 10.0 nm (handle on left of chamber). Do not open the chamber to let gas molecules out (handle on top of chamber). Calculating moles using the Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT, where R = 0.0821 Once you have everything how you like it, you will calculate how many moles of gas are in the chamber, by using the Ideal Gas Law. Recall the Ideal Gas Law requires specific units: atm, L, moles, and Kelvin. Pressure - Is indicated by the circular instrument on the top right of the chamber. It is conveniently already in atmospheres. Volume - Determine the volume in nm^3 by multiplying the width, height, and depth of the chamber. Depth is always 1.00 nm and height is always 10.0 nm. Width is adjusted by you to 10.0 nm or 15.0 nm, depending on the experiment. Volume then is: width you adjust X 10.0 nm X 1.00 nm. Simplifying, it is the width you select X 10.0, with units of nm^3. To simplify calculations assume your volume answer in nm^3 are actually Liters (L), when calculating the Ideal Gas Law.
To do first experiment, pump the gas pump to put gas into the chamber. Only use between 3 and 7 pumps. Increase the temperature to a number you like between 100 K and 500 K, using the fire/ice bucket on bottom. Do not change the chamber width for now, keep it at 10.0 nm (handle on left of chamber). Do not open the chamber to let gas molecules out (handle on top of chamber). Calculating moles using the Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT, where R = 0.0821 Once you have everything how you like it, you will calculate how many moles of gas are in the chamber, by using the Ideal Gas Law. Recall the Ideal Gas Law requires specific units: atm, L, moles, and Kelvin. Pressure - Is indicated by the circular instrument on the top right of the chamber. It is conveniently already in atmospheres. Volume - Determine the volume in nm^3 by multiplying the width, height, and depth of the chamber. Depth is always 1.00 nm and height is always 10.0 nm. Width is adjusted by you to 10.0 nm or 15.0 nm, depending on the experiment. Volume then is: width you adjust X 10.0 nm X 1.00 nm. Simplifying, it is the width you select X 10.0, with units of nm^3. To simplify calculations assume your volume answer in nm^3 are actually Liters (L), when calculating the Ideal Gas Law.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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