This refrigeration cycle uses R-134a as the working fluid and, for now, assume that it operates on an ideal vapour-compression refrigeration cycle between 0.11 and 1.0 MPa. If the mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.075 kg/s, determine What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space? What is the power input to the compressor? What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment? What is the COP of this ideal process? Based on this analysis, what is the cost of electricity to operate the cold room for 1 year? Comment on why this differs to the value above Further data was collected which determined that the working fluid: enters the compressor at 0.11 MPa and -22°C leaves the compressor at 1.0 MPa and 60°C is cooled in the condenser to 0.9 MPa and 20°C is throttled to 0.12 MPa Disregarding any heat transfer or pressure losses in the pipes: What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space? What is the power input to the compressor? What is the COP of this process? Based on this analysis, what is the cost of electricity to operate the cold room for 1 year? Explain why this differs to the value in Question 1.2 in terms of the process thermodynamics What is the quality of the refrigerant at the inlet of the evaporator? (throttling valve) What is the isentropic efficiency of the compressor? (compressor) What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment? (condenser) If the evaporator becomes frosted over and decreases QL by 40% what is the new COP of the process (assuming Win stays constant). Prove your answer with calculations.
This refrigeration cycle uses R-134a as the working fluid and, for now, assume that it operates on an ideal vapour-compression refrigeration cycle between 0.11 and 1.0 MPa. If the mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.075 kg/s, determine What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space? What is the power input to the compressor? What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment? What is the COP of this ideal process? Based on this analysis, what is the cost of electricity to operate the cold room for 1 year? Comment on why this differs to the value above Further data was collected which determined that the working fluid: enters the compressor at 0.11 MPa and -22°C leaves the compressor at 1.0 MPa and 60°C is cooled in the condenser to 0.9 MPa and 20°C is throttled to 0.12 MPa Disregarding any heat transfer or pressure losses in the pipes: What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space? What is the power input to the compressor? What is the COP of this process? Based on this analysis, what is the cost of electricity to operate the cold room for 1 year? Explain why this differs to the value in Question 1.2 in terms of the process thermodynamics What is the quality of the refrigerant at the inlet of the evaporator? (throttling valve) What is the isentropic efficiency of the compressor? (compressor) What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment? (condenser) If the evaporator becomes frosted over and decreases QL by 40% what is the new COP of the process (assuming Win stays constant). Prove your answer with calculations.
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter28: Special Refrigeration Applications
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15RQ: Why is two-stage compression popular for extra-low-temperature refrigeration systems?
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Question
This refrigeration cycle uses R-134a as the working fluid and, for now, assume that it operates on an ideal vapour-compression refrigeration cycle between 0.11 and 1.0 MPa. If the mass flow rate of the refrigerant is 0.075 kg/s, determine
- What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space?
- What is the power input to the compressor?
- What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment?
- What is the COP of this ideal process?
- Based on this analysis, what is the cost of electricity to operate the cold room for 1 year? Comment on why this differs to the value above
Further data was collected which determined that the working fluid:
- enters the compressor at 0.11 MPa and -22°C
- leaves the compressor at 1.0 MPa and 60°C
- is cooled in the condenser to 0.9 MPa and 20°C
- is throttled to 0.12 MPa
Disregarding any heat transfer or pressure losses in the pipes:
- What is the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space?
- What is the power input to the compressor?
- What is the COP of this process?
- Based on this analysis, what is the cost of electricity to operate the cold room for 1 year? Explain why this differs to the value in Question 1.2 in terms of the process
thermodynamics
- What is the quality of the refrigerant at the inlet of the evaporator? (throttling valve)
- What is the isentropic efficiency of the compressor? (compressor)
- What is the rate of heat rejection to the environment? (condenser)
- If the evaporator becomes frosted over and decreases QL by 40% what is the new COP of the process (assuming Win stays constant). Prove your answer with calculations.
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