This is the phase diagram of the liquid-liquid equilibrium of a butanol-water mixture atatmospheric pressure.liquid-liquid butanol-water1/°Cequilibrium140120100One phase8060phases402010203040s0 60100 r(butano!)How are the moles of water and butanol divided into the different phases under the followingconditions?a) Dovavek = 3, Duaten = 2, room temperatureb) Doutavel = 1, Dwatar = 4, at 30Cºc) Doutavel = 0.5, Nyatw, = 4.5, at 100Cº%3!

The objective of this question is to show the phase diagram shown for the liquid-liquid equilibrium…

This is the phase diagram of the liquid-liquid equilibrium of a butanol-water mixture at atmospheric pressure. 1/°℃ 140 120 100 80 60 40 liquid-liquid butanol-water Two phases equilibrium One phase

This is the phase diagram of the liquid-liquid equilibrium of a butanol-water mixture at atmospheric pressure. 1/°℃ 140 120 100 80 60 40 liquid-liquid butanol-water Two phases equilibrium One phase

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

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Question

This is the phase diagram of the liquid-liquid equilibrium of a butanol-water mixture at
atmospheric pressure.
liquid-liquid butanol-water
1/°C
equilibrium
140
120
100
One phase
80
60
phases
40
20
10
20
30
40
s0 60
100 r(butano!)
How are the moles of water and butanol divided into the different phases under the following
conditions?
a) Dovavek = 3, Duaten = 2, room temperature
b) Doutavel = 1, Dwatar = 4, at 30Cº
c) Doutavel = 0.5, Nyatw, = 4.5, at 100Cº
%3!

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Step 1: Introduction

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Step 2: a) Conditions Dovo=3, Dou=2, room temperature

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Step 3: b) Condition Dwwe=1, Dou=4, at 30°C

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Step 4: c) Condition Do=0.5, Dusu=4.5, at 100°C

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