The table shows the horsepower and top speeds of a variety of boat motors. What is the equation of the least-squares regression line, where is the predicted top speed and x is the horsepower? + According to the regression equation, a boat motor that has 100 horsepower is predicted to have a top speed of about ✓miles per hour.
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- Heights (in centimeters) and weights (in kilograms) of 7 supermodels are given below. Find the regression equation, letting the first variable be the independent (x) variable, and predict the weight of a supermodel who is 171 cm tall. \begin{array}{c|ccccccc} \mbox{Height} & 174 & 166 & 176 & 176 & 178 & 172 & 172 \cr \hline \mbox{Weight} & 55 & 47 & 55 & 56 & 58 & 52 & 53 \cr \end{array} The regression equation is \hat{y} = + x . The best predicted weight of a supermodel who is 171 cm tall isFor major league baseball teams, do higher player payrolls mean more gate money? Here are data for each of the American League teams in the year 2002. The variable x denotes the player payroll (in millions of dollars) for the year 2002, and the variable y denotes the mean attendance (in thousands of fans) for the 81 home games that year. The data are plotted in the scatter plot below, as is the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y = 11.43 + 0.23x. Player payroll, x (in Mean attendance, y (in $1,000,000s) thousands) Anaheim 62.8 28.52 Baltimore 56.5 33.09 40- Boston 110.2 32.72 35 Chicago White Sox 54.5 20.74 30- Cleveland 74.9 32.35 25- Detroit 54.4 18.52 Kansas City 49.4 16.30 15- Minnesota 41.3 23.70 10+ New York Yankees 133.4 42.84 Oakland 41.9 26.79 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Seattle 86.1 43.70 Player payroll, Тarmpa Bay 34.7 13.21 X (in $1,000,000s) Техas 106.9 29.01 Toronto 66.8 20.25 Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Based on the sample data and…Might we be able to predict life expectancies from birthrates? Below are bivariate data giving birthrate and life expectancy information for each of twelve countries. For each of the countries, both x, the number of births per one thousand people in the population, and y, the female life expectancy (in years), are given. Also shown are the scatter plot for the data and the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y= 82.15 – 0.47x. 00 Birthrate, x Female life expectancy, y (in years) (number of births per 1000 people) 40.4 65.2 85- 50.4 59.0 80+ 18.4 71.6 75- 26.5 69.9 70 32.0 64.5 65- 51.7 52.9 60- 34.4 67.2 14.6 75.9 50.1 45.8 59.2 49.9 62.1 Birthrate 73.7 26.2 (number of births per 1000 people) 73.7 14.4 Save For Later Submit Assignment Check 2 Accessibility O 2022 McGraw Hill LLC AN Rights Reserved. Terms of Use / Privacy Center DO 80 DIl 110 17 Da SO FA F4 esc F2 & delete %24 % 8 %23 6 7 3 4 7. U T K LA G S D Female life expectancy (in years)
- A recent study showed that the hours a person exercised in a week affected the individual'sresting heart rate. It was computed that r = -.68 and the least squares regression line was?̂ = 83-1.4x, where x is the hours exercised and y is the resting heart rate. d. What percentage of variability in resting heart rate can be explained by variability inhours exercised?A trucking company considered a multiple regression model for relating the dependent variable y = total daily travel time for one of its drivers (hours) to the predictors x₁ = distance traveled (miles) and x₂ = the number of deliveries made. Suppose that the model equation is Y = -0.800+ 0.060x₁ +0.900x₂ + e (a) What is the mean value of travel time when distance traveled is 50 miles and four deliveries are made? hr (b) How would you interpret ₁ = 0.060, the coefficient of the predictor x₁? O When the number of deliveries is constant, the average change in travel time associated with a ten-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours. O The total daily travel time increases by 0.060 hours when the distance traveled increases by 1. O When the number of deliveries is held fixed, the average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e. one unit) increase in distance traveled is 0.060 hours. O The average change in travel time associated with a one-mile (i.e.…The least-squares regression equation is y=784.6x+12,431 where y is the median income and x is the percentage of 25 years and older with at least a bachelor's degree in the region. The scatter diagram indicates a linear relation between the two variables with a correlation coefficient of 0.7962. In a particular region, 26.5 percent of adults 25 years and older have at least a bachelor's degree. The median income in this region is $29,889. Is this income higher or lower than what you would expect? Why?
- Please help me better understand how to solve this word problem. In a study of 2000 model cars, a researcher computed the least-squares regression line of price (in collars) on horsepower. He obtained the following equation of: Price = -7000 + 170 X horsepower. Based on the least-squares regression line, what would we predict the cost of a 2000 model car with horsepower equal to 230 to be (assuming no extrapolation error)?In a study of 1991 model cars, a researcher computed the least-squares regression line of price (in dollars) on horsepower. He obtained the following equation for this line. Price = – 6677 + 175× Horsepower Based on the least-squares regression line, what would we predict the cost to be of a 1991 model car with horsepower equal to 200? If the actual cost of a 1991 car with 200 horsepower is $27500, what is the residual? Is the predictionan underestimate or an overestimate? What does the slope of 175 and y intercept of (0,-6677) mean in the context of the problem? The coefficient of determination is ?2=84%. Interpret in the context of the problem. Find the correlation and interpret.Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation ŷ = 37.67 + 33.18x %3D where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and ŷ is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct an 80% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places. Lower limit: Upper limit:
- A study tests the effect of earning a Master's degree on the salaries of professionals. Suppose that the salaries of the professionals (S,) are not dependent on any other variables. Let D, be a variable which takes the value 0 if an individual has not earned a Master's degree, and a value 1 if they have earned a Master's degree. What would be the regression model that the researcher wants to test? A. S,= Po + B,D,+u, i=1, .. , n. O B. S,= Po + B, + u, i= 1, .. , n. OC. 1=6o +B1,S, + u, i= 1, .. , n. O D. 0=Bo +B, S, + u,, i= 1, .. , n. Suppose that a random sample of 160 individuals suggests that professionals without a Master's degree earn an average salary of $59,000 per annum, while those with a Master's degree earn an average salary of $80,000 per annum. The OLS estimate of the coefficient B, will be $ and that of B, will be $ Click to select your answer(s). DELLThe least-squares regression equation is y=620.6x+16,624 where y is the median income and x is the percentage of 25 years and older with at least a bachelor's degree in the region. The scatter diagram indicates a linear relation between the two variables with a correlation coefficient of 0.7004. Predict the median income of a region in which 30% of adults 25 years and older have at least a bachelor's degree.A biologist is interested in predicting the percentage increase in lung volume when inhaling (y) for a certain species of bird from the percentage of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (x). Data collected from a random sample of 20 birds of this species were used to create the least-squares regression equation ŷ = 400-0.08x. Which of the following best describes the meaning of the slope of the least-squares regression line? (A) The percentage increase in lung volume when inhaling increases by 0.08 percent, on average, for every 1 percent increase in the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. (B) The percentage of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases by 0.08 percent, on average, for every 1 percent increase in lung volume when inhaling. (C) The percentage increase in lung volume when inhaling decreases by 0.08 percent, on average, for every 1 percent increase in the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. (D) The percentage of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases by 0.08 percent, on…