The sugars in DNA and RNA ____. a. have different numbers of oxygen atoms b. are the two components of sucrose c. have the same structural formulas d. have a different number of carbon atoms e. are disaccharides
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
The sugars in DNA and RNA ____.
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DNA and RNA are made of deoxyribonucleic acid and ribose nucleic acid respectively. These both are the genetic material present inside the nucleus. DNA is double stranded molecule while RNA is single stranded molecule. Both consists of nucleotides Adenine, Guanine , Cytosine and Thymine but in RNA in place of Thymine Uracil is present .
In both DNA and RNA sugars are different.
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