The resistivity of seawater is p= 25 N.cm and the number of charges per volume is 6 x 1.6 x 10-19 C. If we fill a tube 2 m long with 1020 ions/3, each with charge q cm seawater and connect a 12-volt battery, what is the resulting average drift velocity of the ions (Answer in cm/s)?
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- A conducting cylinder has length 36 mm and radius 17 mm. The conductor is then reshaped into a smaller cylinder, a quarter of the original length, and half that of the original diameter. The conductivity of the material is 6x107/Ω.m. Enter your answer in scientific notation with 2 significant figures. Please calculate the resistance for the reshaped conductorA wire with a radius of 2.22mm is made of a conducting material that has an atomic mass of 72.0 grams/mole and a mass density of 6.17x103 kg/m3. You can assume that each atom of the material has one free electron associated with it. What is the drift speed vd in a 19.3 cm long section of wire that is carrying 664 Amps? Assume 3 significant digits and units of mm/s.A tungsten wire is used to determine the melting point of indium. The resistance of the tungsten wire is 2.472 at 20.0°C and increases to 4.409 as the indium starts to melt. αtungsten = 4.50 x 10−3 (°C)−1. What is the melting temperature of indium in °C?
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- Copper has a density of 8.96 x 10³ kg/m³ and a resistivity of 1.70 x 10-³ 2-m. a) On the basis of the classical free-electron gas model, assuming that each Cu atom contributes one electron to the electron gas, calculate the average time between collisions of the electrons. b) Calculate the mean free path from the mean free time and the electron's thermal velocity. c) How does the mean free path compare with the spacing between atoms in the lattice of Cu?A student measured the potential difference between two ends of a straight wire of length 0.50 m and diameter 2.0 mm for different electric currents running through the wire. The student plotted the potential difference (in volts) as a function of the electric current (in ampères) with the goal of calculating the resistivity of the material. The graph, including the trendline, is shown in Figure 2b. Based on this experiment, the resistivity of the material is: 1.68 x 10-6 Q m 4.19 x 10-5 0 m 1.68 x 1052 m 0.00419 2 m 4.19 x 10-7 o m O 0.00168 Q m 1.33 x 10-7a m 1.33 x 10-8 o m AMoving to th e poxt question provopts cha ngos te this answorProblem 15: Two different wires, of the same cross-sectional area, are connected in series as part of a circuit. The conductivity of wire 1 is larger than the conductivity of wire 2. Part (a) If the electric field in wire 1 is E1, and the electric field through wire 2 is E2, write an expression for the ratio between the conductivity of the two wires. σ1 / σ2 = ______ Part (b) If E1 = 0.85 V/m and E2 = 0.061 V/m, what is the ratio between the conductivity of the wires? σ1 / σ2 = ______
- A current of one amp passes through a wire of cross sectional area 1 cm?. The number of electrons pass through that area per second is given by 6.24 x 10° s-1. What is the value of a? 22If we have a material with the same electrical properties in all directions, we define its resistivity p (the Greek letter "rho") as the ratio of the magnitudes of the electric field E and the current density J: 0= In vector form, The SI unit of resistivity is one-ohm meter (1 Q-m, where the Greek letter "omega" stands for "ohm"). One ohm equals one volt per ampere (1 0 = 1 VIA). For many materials and devices, Georg Simon Ohm found that J is directly proportional to E at a given temperature. If so, p is constant and we say that the material or device follows Ohm's Law or that it is ohmic. е Calculate the resistivity of a certain metal if an electric field of 7.2 x 10-3 V/m gives a current density of 1.20 x 105 A/m2 he 6.0 x 10-8 ohm-m 7.2 103 ohm-m ware O 1.2 x 105 ohm-m izo. 0.17 x 102 ohm-m icrosoft Teams Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers. Save and SubmThe mean time between collisions in iron is 3.6×10−15 s. What electron current is driven through a 2.1-mm-diameter iron wire by a 0.066 V/m electric field?