The rate of the electron-exchange reaction between naphthalene (C10H8) and its anion radical (C10H8¬) in an organic solvent is diffusion controlled. C10H8¯ + C10H8=C10H8 + C10H8¯ The reaction is bimolecular and second order. The rate constants are as follows. T/K 305 295 291 275 k/109 M-1.s-1 2.64 2.21 2.05 1.49 Calculate the values of Ea, AHo#, ASº† and AGº† at 295 K for the reaction. [Hint: Rearrange the equation below and plot In(k/T) versus 1/T.] k = h kBT Asot/Re-AH®?/RT(M1 – m)
The rate of the electron-exchange reaction between naphthalene (C10H8) and its anion radical (C10H8¬) in an organic solvent is diffusion controlled. C10H8¯ + C10H8=C10H8 + C10H8¯ The reaction is bimolecular and second order. The rate constants are as follows. T/K 305 295 291 275 k/109 M-1.s-1 2.64 2.21 2.05 1.49 Calculate the values of Ea, AHo#, ASº† and AGº† at 295 K for the reaction. [Hint: Rearrange the equation below and plot In(k/T) versus 1/T.] k = h kBT Asot/Re-AH®?/RT(M1 – m)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Phase Transition Thermodynamic Data
formula
Tm (°C)
AH fus (kJ/mol)
E (K-kg/mol)
T, (°C)
ΔΗ
vap (kJ/mol)
Еъ (К-kg/mol)
T. (°C)
P (atm)
C
4489
117
CBrCIF2
-3.6
153.73
42.0
CBRF3
CB12F2
CBr4
-57.7
67.1
39.2
25
198.2
40.8
92.3
3.76
CCIF3
-81.3
29
38.2
CL,F2
CCI3F
-29.7
111.80
40.8
23.8
198.0
44.1
CC14
-22.62
2.56
76.8
29.82
283.5
44.6
CF4
CHCIF2
-127.9
-45.5
36.9
-40.6
96.4
49.7
CHCI,F
CHC13
9.0
178.5
51.1
-63.41
9.5
61.17
29.24
263.3
54.0
CHF3
-82.0
26.2
47.9
CH,Cl,
CH2F2
CH3CN
CH;COC,H5
CH3CONH,
CH;CO,C,H5
-97.2
4.60
49.6
28.06
2.42
237
60.2
-51.5
78.5
57.5
81.65
1.44
272.5
48.2
5.16
3.92
2.82
CH3CI
-97.7
6.43
-24.09
21.40
143.10
65.9
CH3F
-78.3
44.7
58.0
CH3I
4.31
CH;NO
4.25
CH;NO2
2.09
CH3OH
-97.53
3.215
64.6
35.21
0.86
239.4
79.8
CH4
-182.47
0.94
-161.48
8.19
-82.9
45.4
CO
-205.02
0.833
-191.5
6.04
-140.2
34.5
COCI,
8
182
56.0
CO2
-56.56
9.02
-78.50
31.1
73.0
CS2
46
279
78.0
C19H160
C10H8
C12H11N
37.8
7.45
8.38
![Please use the values in the resources listed below instead of the textbook values.
The rate of the electron-exchange reaction between naphthalene (C10H8) and its anion radical (C10H8¯) in an organic solvent is diffusion controlled.
C10H8 + C10H8=C10H8 + C10H8-
The reaction is bimolecular and second order. The rate constants are as follows.
T/K
305
295
291
275
k/109 M-1.s-1 2.64 2.21 2.05 1.49
Calculate the values of Ea, AH°†, AS°† and AG°† at 295 K for the reaction. [Hint: Rearrange the equation below and plot In(k/T) versus 1/T.]
kBT ASot/Re-AH°ł/RT(M1 – m)
k =
h
Ea =
17.8
X kJ•mol-1
AH°# =
12.9
X kJ•mol-1
ASot = |-22.3
X J-K-1.mol-1
AG°# =
19.5
kJ•mol-1](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F14e51fbd-8bc7-4604-ba1b-5c934c5c4cfb%2F65c2c883-6646-4844-acc3-675503235ea0%2Fc3x51e_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Please use the values in the resources listed below instead of the textbook values.
The rate of the electron-exchange reaction between naphthalene (C10H8) and its anion radical (C10H8¯) in an organic solvent is diffusion controlled.
C10H8 + C10H8=C10H8 + C10H8-
The reaction is bimolecular and second order. The rate constants are as follows.
T/K
305
295
291
275
k/109 M-1.s-1 2.64 2.21 2.05 1.49
Calculate the values of Ea, AH°†, AS°† and AG°† at 295 K for the reaction. [Hint: Rearrange the equation below and plot In(k/T) versus 1/T.]
kBT ASot/Re-AH°ł/RT(M1 – m)
k =
h
Ea =
17.8
X kJ•mol-1
AH°# =
12.9
X kJ•mol-1
ASot = |-22.3
X J-K-1.mol-1
AG°# =
19.5
kJ•mol-1
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