The local anesthetic ethyl chloride (C 2H 5Cl, molar mass 64.51 g/mol) can be prepared by reaction of ethylene (C 2H 4, molar mass 28.05 g/mol) with HCl (molar mass 36.46 g/mol), according to the balanced equation, C 2H 4 + HCl-------> C 2H 5Cl. a. If 8.00 g of ethylene and 12.0 g of HCl are used, how many moles of each reactant are used? b. What is the limiting reactant? c. How many moles of product are formed? d. How many grams of product are formed? e. If 10.6 g of product are formed, what is the percent yield of the reaction?
The local anesthetic ethyl chloride (C 2H 5Cl, molar mass 64.51 g/mol) can be prepared by reaction of ethylene (C 2H 4, molar mass 28.05 g/mol) with HCl (molar mass 36.46 g/mol), according to the balanced equation, C 2H 4 + HCl-------> C 2H 5Cl. a. If 8.00 g of ethylene and 12.0 g of HCl are used, how many moles of each reactant are used? b. What is the limiting reactant? c. How many moles of product are formed? d. How many grams of product are formed? e. If 10.6 g of product are formed, what is the percent yield of the reaction?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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The local anesthetic ethyl chloride (C 2H 5Cl, molar mass
64.51 g/mol) can be prepared by reaction of ethylene
(C 2H 4, molar mass 28.05 g/mol) with HCl (molar mass
36.46 g/mol), according to the balanced equation,
C 2H 4 + HCl-------> C 2H 5Cl.
a. If 8.00 g of ethylene and 12.0 g of HCl are used, how
many moles of each reactant are used?
b. What is the limiting reactant?
c. How many moles of product are formed?
d. How many grams of product are formed?
e. If 10.6 g of product are formed, what is the percent
yield of the reaction?
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